‘To split the ears,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
371. ‘And of his port,’ etc. The Canterbury Tales, Prologue, 69.
372. ‘None but himself,’ etc. Lewis Theobald, The Double Falsehood.
l. 9. The article in The Examiner concludes: ‘Drury Lane. The farce of The Romp[76] was revived here, and we hope will be continued, for we like to laugh when we can. Mrs. Alsop does the part of Priscilla Tomboy, and is all but her mother in it. Knight is clever enough as Watty Cockney; and the piece, upon the whole, went off with great éclat, allowing for the badness of the times, for our want of genius for comedy, and of taste for farce.’
Barbarossa. By John Brown (1715-1766), author of An Estimate of the Manners and Principles of the Times (1757). Barbarossa was produced in 1754, Athelstane, the author’s other tragedy, in 1756.
Paul and Virginia. A musical drama by James Cobb (1756-1818), produced in 1800.
‘And when your song,’ etc. The Tatler, No. 163 (by Addison).
‘In our heart’s core,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
last line. The Theatrical Examiner concludes as follows:—‘Covent Garden. Mr. Kemble played Posthumus here on Friday. At present, to use a favourite pun, all his characters are posthumous; he plays them repeatedly after the last time. We hate all suspense: and we therefore wish Mr. Kemble would go, or let it alone. We had much rather, for ourselves, that he staid; for there is no one to fill his place on the stage. The mould is broken in which he was cast. His Posthumus is a very successful piece of acting. It alternately displays that repulsive stately dignity of manner, or that intense vehemence of action, in which the body and the mind strain with eager impotence after a certain object of disappointed passion, for which Mr. Kemble is peculiarly distinguished. In the scenes with Iachimo he was particularly happy, and threw from him the imputations and even the proofs of Imogen’s inconstancy with a fine manly graceful scorn. The burst of inconsolable passion when the conviction of his treacherous rival’s success is forced upon him, was nearly as fine as his smothered indignation and impatience of the least suggestion against his mistress’s purity of character, had before been. In the concluding scene he failed. When he comes forward to brave Iachimo, and as it were to sink him to the earth by his very presence—‘Behold him here’—his voice and manner wanted force and impetuosity. Mr. Kemble executes a surprise in the most premeditated and least unexpected manner possible. What was said the other day in praise of this accomplished actor, might be converted into an objection to him: he has been too much used to figure “on tesselated pavements, when a fall would be fatal” to himself as well as others. He therefore manages the movements of his person with as much care as if he were a marble statue, and as if the least trip in his gait, or discomposure of his balance, would be sure to fracture some of his limbs. Mr. Terry was Bellarius, and recited some of the most beautiful passages in the world like the bellman’s verses. His voice is not “musical as is Apollo’s lute,” but “harsh and crabbed as dull fools suppose.”[77] Mr. Young made a very respectable Iachimo, and Miss Foote lisped through the part of Imogen very prettily. The rest of the characters were very poorly cast.—Oh! we had forgot Mr. Liston’s Cloten: a sign that it is not so good as his Lord Grizzle, or Lubin Log, or a dozen more exquisite characters that he plays. It would, however, have been very well, if he had not whisked off the stage at the end of each scene, “to set on some quantity of barren spectators to laugh.”[78] The serenade at Imogen’s window was very beautiful, and was encored,—we suspect, contrary to the etiquette of the regular drama. But we take a greater delight in fine music than in etiquette.’
373. Mrs. Siddons’s Lady Macbeth. The Theatrical Examiner, from which this notice is taken, opens with a notice (possibly by Hazlitt) of Paer’s opera Agnese, at the King’s Theatre. Mrs. Siddons played Lady Macbeth on June 5, 1817, with J. P. Kemble as Macbeth and Charles Kemble as Macduff. After this date the theatrical criticism of The Examiner was taken over by Leigh Hunt, and Hazlitt began to write for The Times.
374. ‘Thank God,’ etc. The Merchant of Venice, Act III. Sc. 1.
Mr. Kemble’s retirement. Covent Garden, June 23, 1817.
375. ‘Like an eagle,’ etc. Coriolanus, Act V. Sc. 6.
‘My mother bows,’ etc. Ibid. Act V. Sc. 3.
376. ‘Nothing extenuate,’ etc. Othello, Act V. Sc. 2.
377. ‘Is whispering,’ etc. A Winter’s Tale, Act I. Sc. 2.
‘Every [each] corporal agent.’ Macbeth, Act I. Sc. 7.
‘There was neither variableness,’ etc. St. James, i. 17.
‘The fire i’ th’ flint,’ etc. Timon of Athens, Act I. Sc. 1.
378. ‘My way of life,’ etc. Macbeth, Act V. Sc. 3.
‘The fiery soul,’ etc. Dryden, Absalom and Achitophel, 1. 156-8.
‘You shall relish,’ etc. Cf. Othello, Act II. Sc. 1.
379. ‘The tug and war.’ Cf. ‘Then was the tug of war.’ Lee, Alexander the Great, Act IV. Sc. 2.
‘Fate and metaphysical aid.’ Macbeth, Act I. Sc. 5.
Invita Minerva. Horace, Ars Poetica, 385.
ЭССЕ О ДРАМЕ ИЗ «ЛОНДОН МЭГЭЗИН», 1820.
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383. Semper varium et mutabile. Virgil, Æneid, IV. 569.
‘The stage, the inconstant stage.’ Cf. ‘The moon, the inconstant moon.’ Romeo and Juliet, Act II. Sc. 2.
384. ‘To dally with the wind,’ etc. Cf. Richard III., Act I. Sc. 3.
‘With coy [sweet] reluctant,’ etc. Paradise Lost, IV. 311.
385. ‘Should God create,’ etc. Paradise Lost, IX. 911-13.
386. ‘Play the hostess.’ Cf. ‘Ourself will mingle with society, and play the humble host. Our hostess keeps her state,’ etc. Macbeth, Act III. Sc. 4.
387. Eclipsed the gaiety, etc. Cf. ante, note to p. 270.
Beau Mordecai. In Macklin’s Love à-la Mode, brought out in 1760.
Lord Sands. In King Henry VIII.
‘With nods and becks,’ etc. L’Allegro, 28.
388. ‘Secret Tattle.’ In Congreve’s Love for Love.
389. ‘Made a sunshine,’ etc. The Faerie Queene, 1. iii. 4.
‘Talked far above singing.’ Beaumont and Fletcher, Philaster, Act V. Sc. 5.
‘Her bounty,’ etc. Romeo and Juliet, Act II. Sc. 2.
Her Nell. In Coffey’s The Devil to Pay (1731).
392. ‘Extenuate,’ etc. Othello, Act V. Sc. 2.
393. ‘There were two,’ etc. Cf. St. Luke, xvii. 31 et seq.
‘A consummation,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 1.
‘To our moist vows denied.’ Lycidas, 159.
‘Slippery turns,’ etc. Coriolanus, Act IV. Sc. 4.
‘Mr. Limberham,’ etc. Dryden’s The Kind Keeper; or, Mr. Limberham (1680).
‘With its worldly goods,’ etc. The Book of Common Prayer, Marriage Service.
‘The list of weeds,’ etc. Jeremy Taylor, Holy Dying, Chap. 1. § 2.
‘In monumental mockery.’ Troilus and Cressida, Act III. Sc. 3.
394. The Surrey, etc. The Surrey Theatre, in Blackfriars Road, opened in 1782; The Cobourg Theatre, Waterloo Bridge Road, opened in 1818; The Sans Pareil, better known as The Adelphi Theatre, in the Strand, opened in 1806.
395. ‘Gentle and low,’ etc. King Lear, Act V. Sc. 3.
397. ‘Like to another morn, etc.’ Paradise Lost, V. 310-11.
‘Moody madness,’ etc. Gray, Ode, On a Distant Prospect of Eton College, 79-80.
398. ‘Mar [scar] that whiter skin,’ etc. Othello, Act V. Sc. 2.
399. Gallantry, or Adventures at Madrid. Jan. 15, 1820; acted only once.
‘Had its brother,’ etc. Cf. Pope, Moral Essays, IV. 117-8.
400. ‘As it was set down for him.’ Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
‘The courtier’s or the lover’s melancholy.’ Cf. As You Like It, Act IV. Sc. 1.
Gilray. James Gillray (1757-1815), the caricaturist.
Mrs. Edwin. Elizabeth Rebecca Richards (1771?-1854) first appeared at Covent Garden 1789; married in 1791 John Edwin the younger.
401. Magis pares, etc. Cf. ‘Similia omnia magis visa hominibus, quam paria.’ Livy, XLV. 43.
Note 1. Pope’s Essay on Criticism, 1-2.
402. ‘All is grace above,’ etc. ‘Thus all below is strength, and all above is grace.’
Dryden, Epistle to Congreve, 19.
‘To relish all,’ etc. The Tempest, Act V. Sc. 1.
‘I banish you.’ Coriolanus, Act III. Sc. 3.
‘The most sweet voices.’ Ibid. Act II. Sc. 3.
403. ‘Guns, drums,’ etc. Pope, Satires, I. 26.
‘Ample scope [room],’ etc. Gray, The Bard, 5.
404. ‘Constrained by mastery.’ Cf. post, note to p. 479.
‘Speculative,’ etc. Othello, Act I. Sc. 3.
‘There he arriving,’ etc. Muiopotmos, St. XXII. and XXVII.
405. ‘Like greyhound on the slip.’ Henry V., Act III. Sc. 1.
‘The full eyes,’ etc. Jeremy Taylor, Holy Dying, Chap. 1. § 2.
‘Embalmed with odours.’ Paradise Lost, II. 843.
‘A wide O.’ Cf. ‘Why should you fall into so deep an O?’ Romeo and Juliet, Act III. Sc. 3.
‘Come, let me clutch thee.’ Macbeth, Act II. Sc. 1.
‘Those gay creatures,’ etc. Comus, 299-301.
406. W—m. Wem.
The Rev. Mr. J——s. The author’s son fills this blank with the name of Jenkins.
407. ‘Of imagination all compact.’ A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act V. Sc. 1.
‘Their mind to them,’ etc. Sir Edward Dyer’s ‘My mynde to me a kyngdome is,’ set to music by Byrd in 1588.
‘Of all earth’s bliss,’ etc. From Lamb’s version of Thekla’s song in Wallenstein (Part I., The Piccolomini). See Coleridge’s Poetical Works (ed. J. D. Campbell), 648.
408. ‘By his so potent art.’ The Tempest, Act V. Sc. 1.
‘Happy alchemy of mind.’ See vol. V., note to p. 107.
‘Severn’s sedgy side.’ ‘Gentle Severn’s sedgy bank.’ Henry IV., Part I., Act I. Sc. 3.
‘Note. ‘The beggars are coming,’ etc. From the old song beginning, ‘Hark, hark, the dogs do bark,’ etc.
409. ‘Alas! how changed,’ etc. Pope, Moral Essays, III. 305-6.
‘Made of penetrable stuff.’ Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 4.
410. ‘See the puppets dallying.’ Ibid. Act III. Sc. 2.
Mr. Stanley. Stanley had been well known at Bath, and had appeared for a short time at Drury Lane. Genest (VIII. 693) describes him as ‘a very good actor for a provincial theatre, and a fair actor for London.’
411. Panopticon. Cf. vol. IV., note to p. 197.
‘My soul turn from them.’ Goldsmith, The Traveller, 165.
‘Her, lovely Venus,’ etc. L’Allegro, 14-16.
‘Vernal airs,’ etc. Paradise Lost, IV. 264-6.
‘Three red roses,’ etc. Cf. Richard III., Act IV. Sc. 3.
‘The witchery,’ etc. Wordsworth, Peter Bell (Part I.), l. 265.
412. Mr. Reeve. John Reeve (1799-1838), a mimic and comedian, chiefly associated with the Adelphi.
‘Our hint to speak.’ Othello, Act I. Sc. 3.
413. Mr. Peter Moore. Peter Moore (1753-1828), member of parliament and company promoter. He was at one time one of the managers of Drury Lane Theatre.
The Antiquary. A musical play in three acts by Daniel Terry, Jan. 25, 1820.
‘Warbled.’ ‘Come, warble, come.’ As You Like It, Act II. Sc. 5.
Note. The Surrey Theatre. The Surrey Theatre had been taken by Thomas John Dibdin (1771-1841) in 1816.
414. ‘Perplexed in the extreme.’ Othello, Act V. Sc. 2.
‘Horror sat plumed.’ Paradise Lost, IV. 989.
‘Of one that loved,’ etc. Othello, Act V. Sc. 2.
‘Turbaned Turk.’ Ibid. Act V. Sc. 2.
‘I cannot think,’ etc. Ibid. Act III. Sc. 3.
‘The glorious triumph [trial],’ etc. Paradise Lost, IX. 961.
415. ‘The high and palmy state.’ Hamlet, Act I. Sc. 1.
416. Mr. Milman’s Fazio. Produced at Covent Garden, Feb. 5, 1818.
‘Look abroad,’ etc. Bacon, The Advancement of Learning, Book I., III. 6.
417. ‘Are embowelled,’ etc. Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France (Select Works, ed. Payne, II. 101).
The Upholsterer. Cf. ante, p. 96.
‘A counterfeit presentment.’ Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 4.
418. ‘To relish,’ etc. Cf. ante, p. 402.
419. ‘Unfeathered, two-legged thing.’ Dryden, Absalom and Achitophel, I. 170.
‘You may wear,’ etc. Hamlet, Act IV. Sc. 5.
‘He sits in the centre,’ etc. Comus, 382-3.
420. Mr. Wordsworth’s hankering after the drama. Wordsworth’s tragedy, The Borderers, composed in 1795-6, and soon afterwards refused by the Covent Garden management, was not published till 1842.
‘The daily intercourse,’ etc. Quoted vaguely from Wordsworth’s Lines composed a few miles above Tintern Abbey.
note. Joanna Baillie (1762-1851), whose Plays on the Passions had appeared in 3 vols. 1798-1812.
421. ‘Like a wild overflow,’ etc. Beaumont and Fletcher, Philaster, Act V. Sc. 3.
‘’Tis three feet long,’ etc. Wordsworth, The Thorn, (l. 33), as published in Lyrical Ballads (1798).
422. ‘What? if one reptile,’ etc. Remorse, Act III. Sc. 2.
423. The Hebrew. By George Soane (1790-1860).
‘I had as lief,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
‘Instinct with fire.’ Paradise Lost, II. 937.
Disjecta [disjecti] membra poetae. Horace, Satires, I. 4, 62.
425. ‘His affections,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 1.
‘Holds sovereign sway.’ Macbeth, Act I. Sc. 5.
‘A far cry to Lochiel.’ ‘It’s a far cry to Lochow.’ See Rob Roy, note to chap. 29.
‘Hitherto shalt thou come,’ etc. Job, xxxviii. 11.
‘Like kings,’ etc. Pope, An Essay on Criticism, 64-5.
427. ‘Like to that sanguine flower,’ etc. Lycidas, 106.
‘Unkindness,’ etc. Othello, Act IV. Sc. 2.
Three Weeks after Marriage. Arthur Murphy’s comedy, produced in 1776.
Mr. Connor. Charles Connor (d. 1826), Irish comedian.
428. The Manager in Distress. By George Colman the elder.
‘Too Late for Dinner.’ A farce by Richard Jones the actor.
429. ‘Great heir of fame.’ Milton, On Shakespeare. l. 5.
‘Strange that,’ etc. Cf. ‘Then there’s hope a great man’s memory may outlive his life half a year.’ Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
Don Quixote’s throwing open the cages, etc. Don Quixote, Part II., Book I. Chap. 17.
‘Tasteless monster,’ etc. ‘A faultless monster whom the world ne’er saw.’ John Sheffield, Duke of Buckinghamshire, Essay on Poetry.
‘If that they love,’ etc. Cf. ‘But that I love the gentle Desdemona,’ etc. Othello, Act I. Sc. 2.
Berlin and Milan decrees. Of Napoleon, 1806 and 1807.
430. Like the lady in the lobster. Cf. Herrick’s Hesperides, No. 224 (The Faerie Temple).
‘As if he would confine,’ etc. Samson Agonistes, 307.
‘A beard so old and white.’ ‘’Gainst a head so old and white as this.’ King Lear, Act III. Sc. 2.
Nahum Tate’s Lear. Produced in 1681.
431. ‘There’s sympathy.’ The Merry Wives of Windsor, Act II. Sc. 1.
432. ‘Applauds you,’ etc. Macbeth, Act V. Sc. 3.
433. ‘He must live to please,’ etc. Johnson, Prologue at the opening of Drury Lane Theatre, 1747, l. 54.
‘Lard the lean earth,’ etc. Henry IV. Part I., Act II. Sc. 2.
434. ‘First, midst, and last.’ Cf. Paradise Lost, V. 165.
435. Shakspear versus Harlequin. An alteration of Harlequin’s Invasion produced in 1759.
‘Charge on heaps,’ etc. Cf. Troilus and Cressida, Act III. Sc. 2.
436. Quod sic mihi, etc. Horace, Ars Poetica, 188.
‘See o’er the stage,’ etc. Cf. Thomson, The Seasons, winter, 646.
‘But thou, oh Hope,’ etc. Collins, Ode, The Passions, 29-32.
439. Sir Hugh Middleton’s Head. The sign of this inn, opposite Sadler’s Wells, figures in Hogarth’s Evening.
440. ‘Shut their blue-fringed lids,’ etc. Coleridge, Fears in Solitude, 84-6.
Mr. Booth’s Lear. Covent Garden, April 13, 1820.
‘I am every inch a King.’ King Lear, Act IV. Sc. 6.
‘The fiery Duke.’ Ibid. Act II. Sc. 4.
441. Henri Quatre. A musical romance in three acts by Thomas Morton.
‘’Twas Lancelot,’ etc. Leigh Hunt, The Story of Rimini.
‘Ah! brilliant land,’ etc. To this quotation the Editor of The London Magazine prints the following note: ‘Does our Correspondent here refer to the ink he has himself shed in severe criticism of the French National Character.’
442. ‘The invincible knights of old.’ Wordsworth’s Sonnet, ‘It is not to be thought of,’ etc.
Miss M. Tree. Ann Maria Tree (1801-1862), afterwards Mrs. Bradshaw, made her first appearance at Covent Garden in 1818.
The present crisis of affairs. Hazlitt alludes to the Revolution in Spain, in 1820.
445. ‘Accumulate horrors,’ etc. Othello, Act III. Sc. 3.
‘That has outlasted,’ etc. Misquoted from Beaumont and Fletcher’s Philaster, Act V. Sc. 3.
‘Tore it to tatters,’ etc. Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
‘Hear, Nature, hear,’ etc. The quotations from King Lear in this paragraph are from Act I. Sc. 4.
446. ‘Compunctious visitings of nature.’ Macbeth, Act I. Sc. 5.
‘Like a phantasma,’ etc. Julius Caesar, Act II. Sc. 1.
447. ‘Dear daughter,’ etc. King Lear, Act II. Sc. 4.
‘Beloved Regan,’ etc. Ibid. Act II. Sc. 4.
448. ‘Appal the guilty,’ etc. Misquoted from Hamlet, Act II. Sc. 2.
‘Create a soul,’ etc. Comus, 562.
‘The fiery quality,’ etc. King Lear, Act II. Sc. 4.
‘I will do such things,’ etc. Ibid. Act II. Sc. 4.
449. ‘Blow winds,’ etc. Ibid. Act III. Sc. 2.
‘More germane,’ etc. Hamlet, Act V. Sc. 2.
‘How dost,’ etc. King Lear, Act III. Sc. 2.
‘Didst thou give all,’ etc. Ibid. Act III. Sc. 3.
‘What, have his daughters,’ etc. Ibid. Act III. Sc. 3.
‘Was set down.’ Hamlet, Act III. Sc. 2.
450. ‘Aye, every inch a king.’ King Lear, Act IV. Sc. 6.
‘When I do stare,’ etc. Ibid. Act IV. Sc. 6.
‘Pray do not mock me.’ Ibid. Act IV. Sc. 6.
‘Which sacred pity, etc.’ As You Like It, Act II. Sc. 7.
‘False gallop.’ Ibid. Act III. Sc. 2.
‘Honest sonsy,’ etc. Burns, Address to a Haggis, I.
451. Artaxerxes. Cf. ante, pp. 192-3.
452. ‘Concords of sweet sounds.’ The Merchant of Venice, Act V. Sc. 1.
453. l. 15. In The London Magazine the article concludes with a notice (signed ‘X.’) of a new after-piece at Drury Lane, entitled The Lady and the Devil, and a flattering notice of Virginius at Covent Garden. Neither of these notices is written in Hazlitt’s manner, and it is evident from his later account of Knowles’s tragedy (see pp. 455, et seq.) that the notice of Virginius at any rate is the work of another hand. It would seem that after seeing Kean in King Lear Hazlitt retired for a time to Winterslow.
The only article, etc. Hazlitt probably refers to his third article, published in the March number (ante, pp. 403, et seq.), which was probably written while the theatres were closed in consequence of the deaths of the Duke of Kent (d. January 23, 1820) and George III. (d. January 29, 1820).
Mr. Weathercock. Thomas Griffiths Wainewright (1794-1852), afterwards well known as a forger and murderer, was at this time a regular contributor to The London Magazine, chiefly under the pseudonym of Janus Weathercock. His contributions were for the most part on the Fine Arts, but in the number for June 1820 (Janus’s Jumble, chap, III.) he wrote some remarks on the theatres, in the course of which he chaffed ‘Mr. Drama’ (i.e. Hazlitt) on some of his theatrical criticisms, and especially on his article on the minor theatres published in March. To these remarks Hazlitt replies in the present essay. For Wainewright himself see the biographical introduction to Mr. W. C. Hazlitt’s edition (1880) of his contributions to The London Magazine, and Mr. Bertram Dobell’s Sidelights on Charles Lamb (1903).