«Плантаторы колониальной Виргинии»

Земельный реестр Глостера.

Земельный реестр прихода Аббингтон.

Mr. Guy Smith30 James Cary50 Wm. Sawyer150 Edwd. Cary100 Robt. Barlow62 Tho. Cleaver Sworne200 Edwd. Stevens80 Henry Stevens60 Chillion White100 Jerimah Holt350 of Ditto for the Widdo Babb150 Robt. Yarbborrow100 Robt. Starkey100 Henry Seaton170 Hugh Howard200 Capt. Booker1000 Jno. Stoakes300 Jno. Dobson400 Wm. Dobson950 Edmd. Dobson350 Hugh Allen1250 George Jackson117 Jno. Teagle30 Widdo Jones45 Mary Thomas100 Thomas Seawell200 Benj. Lane50 Valentine Lane80 Jeffry Garves33 Thomas Coleman250 Johanna Austin40 Majr. Burwell3300 Jno. Satterwight50 Jerimiah Holt Junr150 Charles Stevens75 Richd. Roberts for wife300 Jno. Sadler125 James Steavens100 Susannah Stubbs300 Richd. Foster150 Henry Mitchell50 Nathanll. Russell550 Elizb. Richardson500 Wm. Camp175 James Row300 John Butler100 John Smith Esqr.2000 Ditto for Robt. Byron400 Capt. Blackbourne550 Peter Richeson250 Benja Clements500 Thomas Graves70 Robt. Page75 Joseph More150 Richard Dixon200 Elizb. Turner150 Owen Grathmee250 Richd. Woodfolk125 Jno. Waters50 Wm. Hilliard80 Richd. Heywood100 Mary Hemingway150 Wm. Kemp75 Robt. Francis104 Joshua Broadbent200 Joseph Coleman200 Grustam Clent100 Philip Grady150 Jno. Hall125 Tho. Walker300 Jno. Mixon400 Tho. Sanders450 Wm. Smith for Kittson50 John Banister2750 Madm. Mary Page3000 Jno. Lewis Esq.2000 ——— 28426 Richd. Cordell Ware31603 Petso41123 Kingston46537 ——— 147698

Совершенный реестр земель в округе Мидлсекс, Anno Dom. 1704.

Richard Atwood100 Richard Allin150 Tho. Blewford100 Mrs. Blaiss300 John Bristow140 Robt. Blackley100 Coll Corbin2260 Coll Carter1150 John Cheedle50 Wm. Carter170 Widdo Chaney800 Nath. Cranke50 Tho. Dyatt200 John Davie75 Wm. Daniell150 Robt. Daniell225 Henry Freeman200 John Goodrich50 Geo. Goodloe50 Geo. Guest50 Richd. Gabriell30 Wm. Finley50 Wm. Gardner100 Robt. George180 David George150 Widdo. Hazellwodd200 John Hoare100 Richd. Reynolds50 Jno. Southerne100 Richd. Shurly200 Tho. Hapleton200 Wm. Southworth50 Wm. Jones300 Evan Jones50 Esqr. Wormley Estate5200 Wm Churchhill1950 Jacob Briston100 Jno. Pace200 John Logie300 John Price519 Henry Perrott1100 Richd Kemp1100 Tho Kidd250 Francis Weeks225 Widdo Weeks225 Henry Webb100 Tho Wood70 Robt. Williamson200 Tho Lee100 Edmd. Mickleburrough200 Valentine Mayo100 Wm. Mountague500 Garrett Minor225 Marvill Mosseley225 Joseph Mitcham75 Minie Minor225 Humphrey Jones150 Jno. North200 Henry Tugill200 Henry Thacker1875 Thomas Tozeley500 Charles Moderas100 Wm. Mullins150 John Smith700 James Smith400 Harry Beverley1000 George Wortham400 Capt. Grimes900 Sarah Mickleborough1000 Christo. Robinson4000 John Vibson100 James Daniell150 James Curtis300 Tho. Cranke54 Phil. Calvert200 John Hipkins100 Richd. Daniell210 Geo. Blake100 Edwd Williams100 Pat Mammon100 Alexander Murray250 Poplar Smith550 Olixer Seager380 Edwd Gobbee90 Henry Barnes200 John Davis100 Paul Thilman300 Hugh Watts80 Edwd Clark300 Charles Williams100 Edwin Thacker Estate2500 Thomas Dudly200 Thomas Mackhan200 Richd. Paffitt200 Tho. Hiff100 Peter Bromell100 Tho Blakey100 John Robinson1350 Roger Jones100 John Nicholls200 George Berwick100 Widdo Hurford50 Widdo Hackney300 Wm. Kilbee600 Ezikiah Rhodes300 John Handiford100 John Miller200 Wm. Scarborow200 Wm. Herne75 Robt. Dudley300 Widdo Mason100 Peter Chilton100 Francis Dobson150 James Dudley200 Capt. Berkley750 Wm. Sutton150 Sr. Wm. Skipwith350 Coll Kemp900 Wm. Barbee150 Wm. Wallis300 Adam Curtin200 Capt. Wm Armistead2325 ——— 49008

Истинный и полный земельный реестр всех земель, удерживаемых в округе Эссекс в текущем 1704 году.

Abbott Wm.150 Andrews Geo200 Adcock Edwd230 Adcock Henry250 Acres James100 Arving Wm.100 Allin Erasmus100 Allin Wm.100 Ayres Wm.200 Acres Wm.200 ——— 1630 Baulwar James800 Bendall John135 Butler John125 Bowers Arthur600 Baulwar James200 Beesley Wm.100 Barron Andrew50 Bartlett Tho.100 Brown Buskinghan400 Beeswell Robt.100 Beeswell Robt. Junr.150 Brown Wm.420 Brown Charles1000 Buckner Richd.1200 Buckner Tho.1000 Brice Henry400 Bourn Jno.100 Beverly Harry1000 Battail John1100 Baulwar John50 Booth Widdo800 Butler Jno.100 Butcher Jno.150 Bendrey Widdo700 Bird Widdo100 Beckham Symon100 Brutnall Richd.100 Brook Robt.400 Ball Jno.150 Brooks James100 Billington Mary200 Brooks Peter275 Bowman Peter400 Brooks Robt.150 Brasur Jno.300 Brush Richd.250 Baker Henry350 Bradburn Richd.100 Brown Francis150 Brown Danll. Junr.150 Bryom Henry100 Burnett Tho. Junr.1000 Baughan James Senr.600 Baughan James150 Baughan Henry100 Brown Danll. Senr.450 Brown Tho.50 Blackiston Argail200 Burnett John365 Burnett Tho. Junr.130 Bailer Jno.800 Brakins Qrtr.250 Bell Thomas100 ——— 19980 Condute Nathll.20 Cary Hugh50 Connoly Edwd.200 Cogwell Fredirick250 Copland Nicho.300 Cattlett Jno.1800 Covengton Richd.1000 Cook John112 Chew Larkin300 Crow Tho.300 Covington Wm.400 Cheney John200 Cole Wm.200 Cheney Wm.700 Corbin Tho. Qr440 Cockin Tho.120 Coates Samll300 Cooper Richd.100 Cooper Tho.100 Copland Jno.175 Crow Jno.440 Chew Larkin550 Cooper Wm.50 Compton Wm.50 Cox Wm.500 Callaway Jos.87 Coleman Robt.450 Cobnall Symon100 Chamberlain Leond.350 ——— 9764 Daniell James100 Devillard Jacob80 David Tho.150 Dudding Andrew230 Davis Evans150 Dobbins Danll.550 Dressall Timo.175 Daughty John200 Dyer Wm.100 Daingerfield Jno.270 Daingerfield Wm.270 Dunn Wm.220 Dyer Jeffrey100 Day Richd.100 Dicks Thomas500 ——— 12959 Evans Rice200 Edmondson James500 Elliott Alice75 Evitt Tho.100 Emondson Tho.700 Flowers Isaac250 Faulkner Nicho.100 Farrell Charles50 Franklin Nicho.130 Foster Robt.200 Foster Jno.200 Fisher Jonathan250 Fisher Benja.150 Frank Tho.175 Fullerton James400 Fossett Wm.100 Ferguson Jno.150 Faulkner Edwd.530 ——— 17219 Green George300 Gray Abner350 Goulding Wm.200 Gannock Wm.2100 Gaines Barnerd450 Griffin Tho.200 Gibson Jonathan700 Grigson Tho.300 Gouldman Francis300 Goulding John200 Goulding Edwd.380 Good Richd.200 Garnett John150 Glover John100 Hawkins John1066 Hinshaw Samll.200 Hutson Tho.100 Harrison James400 Harrison Andrew300 Hilliard Thomas100 Harper Wm.240 Harmon Henry75 Hoult Richd.100 Humphrie Joe100 Hail Jno.900 Harper John748 Harper Tho.350 Hould David100 Hudson Wm.100 Hinds Thomas100 Howerton Thomas175 Hodges Arth100 Hows Qrtr300 Harwood Peter125 Harway Tho.1000 Hudson Tho.50 Hudson Wm.300 Hill Leond.300 Harwar Samll.300 Jamison David250 Jones Wm.165 Jenkins David50 Jewell Tho.100 Johnson Widdo.300 Jones Walter100 Johnson Richd.50 Johnson Wm.650 Jones John300 Jones Richd.350 Jenkins John93 Jones Wm.300 Journey Wm.243 Johnson Thomas500 Jones Rice500 Key Robt.209 Kerby Henry60 Landrum John300 Landrum James100 Long Richd.300 Lomax John2000 Loyd George800 Lawson Claudy100 Little Abraham60 Lacy John100 Law John300 Lattaine Lewis250 Leveritt Robt.100 Micou Paul15 Martin John400 Morgain John100 Miller John150 Medor Tho.300 Moseley Benja.1100 Mottley John100 Morris John200 Moss Robt.180 Merritt Tho.124 Merritt John100 Munday Tho.500 Magcon David400 Mice Hno.200 Mosseley Robt.100 Mayfield Robt.100 Matthews Richd.250 Moseley Edwd.550 Merriweather Francis3200 Mefflin Zach400 Michaell Jno.200 Merriweather Tho.2100 Mefflin Lath400 Medor John100 Morse John400 Matthews Benja.200 Mountegue Wm.850 Newbury Nathll.200 Nixson Henry500 North Wm900 Newton Nicho.100 Nightingall John100 Osman James300 Presser John450 Poe Samll.800 Pley Widdo.800 Parker Jno.250 Pitts Jon.200 Piskell Jno.300 Pain Jno.135 Price Wm.100 Peteras Tho.200 Powell Honor72 Powell Wm.72 Powell Place72 Powell Tho.72 Payne Widdow1000 Perkin Henry300 Prichett Roger167 Paggett Edmd.700 Price John1100 Pickett John800 Perry Samll.225 Price Wm.100 Quarter Xtpher Robinson2200 Quartr Tho. Corbin4000 Qrtr Robt. Thomas200 Quartr John Hay1000 Quartr Wm. Smith3000 Quartr Gawen Corbin2000 Quartr Peter Ransom300 Quartr David Gwin950 Quartr Wm. Upshaw1000 Quartr Leversons600 Quartr Tho Todd550 Ridgdall John300 Ramsey Tho.550 Rowze Ralph610 Rucker Peter500 Rowze Edwd.300 Royston John1000 Roberts Edmd.300 Rebs Henry400 Reeves Joseph200 Reeves James200 Roberts John50 Richardson Robt.200 Reynolds James Senr.500 Reynolds James500 Ransom Peter1200 Strange Jno.100 Stepp Abra.390 Samll. Antho.300 Sail Cornelius73 Salmon John60 Spiers Jno.160 Smith Wm.150 Stokes Richd.500 Smith Charles3000 Sullenger Peter400 Sales Widdo1150 Shipley Jno.200 Spearman Job300 Smith Francis500 Stallard Samll.100 Ship Jos350 Short Tho.150 Scott Wm.1100 Stogell Jno.100 Stephens Jno.100 Slaughter Phebe352 Smith Jno.75 Smith Jonas100 Sanders John300 Stanton Jno.95 Shepherd Jeremiah300 Smith Tho.50 Shackelford Francis300 Sthrashley Tho200 Staners Tho500 Snead Tho950 Shackelford Henry50 Thorp Widdo400 Tinsley Tho.111 Thacker Samll.110 Tomlin Widdo400 Taliaferro Francis1300 Thornton Fran.700 Tomlin Wm.1600 Thomas John100 Taliaferro Charles300 Thomas Wm.200 Taliaferro John2000 Turner George200 Tomlin Wm950 Trible Peter100 Taylor Richd.650 Tilley Matthew200 Vanters Bartho400 Virget Job50 Vincent Vaus450 Wakeland Wm.100 Wood Tho.50 Winslow Tho.150 Winslow Henry100 Williams John450 Williams Wm.100 Wilson David50 Wilton Richd.150 Wheeden Edwd.50 Ward Widdo.200 Whitehorn Widdo.260 Wms. Emanuell100 Watkins Thomas400 Waters John150 Webb James200 Webb John200 Wead Wm.200 Wood Tho300 Williamson Tho100 Williamson Wm.100 Williamson John100 Webb Robert375 Webb Isaac200 Woodnatt Henry300 Waginer John400 Ward Geo.350 Wheeler Tho250 Young Wm.1000 Young Giles100 Muscoe Salvator100 Moody John150 Maguffe John100 Brookins Quartr.250 Smith Jno. Quartr1000 Newton Henry100 Newton Henry175 Nowell Dall400 Nowell Widdo300 Garrett Tho1000 Gould Price200 Green Samll.97 Gouldman Fran.300 Gawdin Wm.100 Grimmall Wm.100 Gaitwood John400 Games John475 Samll. Thompson1000 ——— 140580 Lands held in the above said County the Rents not paid and held by the severall Gentlemen as followth vizt. John Smith Esqr. of Glocester County800 Wm. Buckner of Glocester by information1500 Jno. Lightfoot Esqr. New Kent County900 Jno. Bridgate in Engld700 Richd. Wyatt & Jno. Pettus of King & Queen Cty800 Wm. Berry of Richmond County400 Richard Covington

Земельный реестр Аккомака.

A Alexander Richards150 Arthur Upshot2020 Antho. West700 Ann Simkins1000 Arthur Donas100 Arnoll Harrison630 Alex. Harrison400 Alex. Bagwell413 Anne Chase200 Arthur Frame500 Alexdr West550 Abraham Lambedson100 Alex Benstone270 Anne Blake Widdo.120 Anne Bruxe180 Ar. Arcade Welburn1854 ——— 9187 B Burnell Niblett100 Majr. Bennit Scarbrough521 ——— 621 C Corneline Hermon321 Christo Stokly200 Charles Scarbrough1000 Charles Leatherbeny1100 Charles Bally959-1/2 Charles Pywell150 Churchhil Darby125 Charles Evill550 Charles Champison270 Christo Hodey500 Cornelius Lofton166 Charles Stockley170 Charles Taylor580 Catherine Gland217 ——— 6312-1/2 D Dorman Derby225 Daniell Derby Senr.300 Dorothy Littlehouse250 David Watson200 Delight Shield300 Daniel Derby Junr.125 Daniel Harwood100 Dennis Mores200 Daniel Gore3976 ——— 5676 E Coll Edmd Scarbrough2000 Edwd Hitchins170 Edwd Turner750 Edwd Killam720 Edmd Allin200 Edwd Bagwell for Coll Wm. Custis200 Edmd. Jones800 Elizb. Tinley200 Edwd Taylor300 Edmd Tatham200 Edmd Bally800 Edmd Ayres1000 Edwd. Miles413 Elizb. Mellchop210 Edwd. Bell101 Edwd. More500 Edwd. Gunter600 Edwd Brotherton600 Elias Blake430 Edwd Robins782 Edwd Bally300 Elias Taylor1500 Elizb. Wharton200 Mrs. Elizb Scarbrough4205 ——— 17181 F Mr. Francis Mackenny5109 Francis Robts.200 Francis Wainhouse700 Francis Crofton200 Francis Young100 Finley MackWm100 Francis Ayres300 Francis Jester200 Francis Benstone400 Francis Wharton600 ——— 7909 G Geo. Anthony100 Geo. Hastup300 Coll Geo Nicho Halk2700 Capt. Geo Parker2609 Gervis Baggally700 Garrat Hictlims170 Geo Parker Sco. Side1200 Griffin Savage650 Geo Middleton Senr.588 Geo Trevit400 Geo. Pounce400 Geo Middleton Junr.150 Geo Johnson200 Capt. Geo Hope900 ——— 11067 H Henry Armtrading175 Henry Chance445 Henry Selman180 Henry Ubankes400 Henry Lurton363 Henry Stokes208 Henry Custis774 Henry Bagwell412 Henry Read350 Henry Ayres250 Hill Drummond483 Henry Toules300 Henry Hickman135 Henry Gibbins250 Henry Truett240 ——— 4965 J John Tounson200 Joseph Stokley664 Jno. Read200 Jno. Blake310 Joseph Ames375 Joseph Clark200 Jno. Fisher200 James Gray900 Jno. Huffington240 Jno. Legatt300 James Lary100 James Longoe200 Jno. Merrey350 Jno Milloy500 Jno. Pratt50 Jno. Revell1450 Jno Road110 Jno. Rowles650 Jno. Savage Senr350 Jno Charles480 Jno Willis Senr430 Jno Willis Junr350 James Fairfax900 Joseph Milby830 John West Junr500 Jno Jenkins400 Jonathan James150 John Rodgers100 Jno Collins100 Jno Sincocke125 Jno Metcalfe, Isaac Metcalfe and Samll. Metcalfe600 Joseph Touser200 Jno Stanton200 Jno Bally1000 ——— 13715 Jno Melson180 Jno Bernes Senr657 Jno Littletone200 John Nock300 Jno Killy100 Jacob Morris200 Jno Morris640 Jona. Aylworth200 James Davis1000 Jno Parkes200 Jno Evans200 Jno Hull100 Jno Blocksom700 Jno Abbott1170 Jno Arew234 Jno Grey116 Jno Baker400 Jno Wharton150 James Taylor100 Jno Glading207 Jno Loftland167 James Smith756 Majr Jno Robins2700 Jno Collins for Asban1666 James Walker525 Jno Whelton90 Jno Marshall1666 Jona Owen230 Jacob Wagaman150 Capt John Broadhurst1100 Jno Dyer200 Mr. John Watts2450 Jno Booth300 John Bradford364 Ingold Cobb150 Jno Griffin150 Jno Mitchell400 John Parker970 James Alexander1250 Jno Burocke200 James Sterferar50 Jno Perry217 Jno Drummond1550 Jno Carter on Foxs Island203 Jno Warington100 Jno Bagwell465 Jno Wise Senr800 Jno Wise Junr400 Jno Dix500 Isaac Dix500 Jno Hickman454 Jno Onians200 Coll Jno Custis Esqr5950 John Coslin50 ——— 46692 M Michaell Recetts300 Mrs. Mattilda West3600 Marke Evell250 Mary Wright200 ——— 4350 N Nicholas Mellchops285 Nathaniel, Williams64 Nathaniell Rattcliff300 ——— 649 O Owen Collonell500 Overton Mackwilliams200 Obedience Pettman115 ——— 815 P Peter Major113 Philip Parker150 Peter Rogers167 Perry Leatherbury1750 Peter Turlington79 Peter Ease250 Philip Fisher433 Peter Chawell250 ——— 3192 R Robt. Bell650 Richd Bally Senr.2100 Richd Bally Junr180 Richd Garrison468 Roules Major157 Rouland Savage Senr950 Robt. Taylor95 Richd. Rodgers450 Richd Killam1900 Robt. Wattson425 Richd Jones500 Robt. Hutchinson934 Reynold Badger150 Robt. West400 Richd Cuttler450 Robt. Cole125 Richd Drummond600 Robt. Stocomb300 Robt Norton1050 Richd Grindall350 Roger Hickman135 Robt Lewis200 Roger Abbott450 Richard Hill350 Ralph Justice1050 Richd Hinman1800 Robt Davis384 Ragnall Aryes300 Roger Miles200 Richd Bundike773 Richd Kittson1300 Robt. Bally100 Richd Starlin150 Richd Flowers200 Richd Price100 Robt. Pitts2300 Robt Adkins200 Rebeckha Benstone270 Richd Hillayres300 ——— 22816 S Samuell Benstone300 Sarah Beach300 Sillvanus Cole250 Symon Sosque325 South Littleton Widdo2870 Stephen Woltham244 Steph. Warrington400 Symon Mitchell300 Stephen Drummond300 Selby Harrison50 Sollomon Evell125 Samll Young50 Sarah Reyley150 Sebastian Dellistations Senr500 Sebastian Dellistations Junr400 Skinner Wollope2485 Samll. Sandford3250 Sebastian Silverthorn150 Symon Smith200 Sarah Coe900 Samll Taylor1232 Sarah Evins150 Sebastian Croper600 Samuell Jester200 ——— 15731 T Tho Burton600 Tho Bud500 Tho Boules300 Tho Clark100 Tho Middleton350 Tho Stringer600 Tho Haule500 Tho Taylor100 Tho Fockes300 Tho Bagwell465 Madm Tabitha Hill3600 Tho Rose7 Tho Webb50 Tho Savage450 Tho Jones100 Tho Scott100 Tho Reyley225 Tho Ternall150 Tho Simpson520 Tho Coper711 Tho Miles202 Thomas Bonwell300 Tho Bell Senr.100 The Bell Junr100 Tho Touson Kiquotan800 Tho Stockley363 Tho Jester100 Tho Smith300 Thomas Crippin648 Tho Wilkinson50 Tho Jenkinson374 Tho Moore166 Tho Allen700 Tho Smith Savannah200 Tho Perry232 Tho Tonnson400 Tho Smith Gingateague693 Lieut Coll Robinson600 ——— 15956 W Wm. Robins200 Wm Patterson200 Wm Bevens400 Wm Matthews400 Wm Shepherd200 Wm Whett400 Winfred Woodland333 Wm Andrews300 Wm Custis1500 Wm Darby83 Wm Fletcher200 Wm Killam450 Wm Lingoe300 Wm Major130 Wm Meeres150 Wm Mack Sear800 Wm Savage150 Wm Waite110 Wm Sill200 Wm Waite Junr600 Wm Bradford3500 Wm Rogers200 Wm Wise400 Wm Finey800 Wm Consalvins100 Wm Phillips200 Wm Parker362 Wm Cole375 Wm Merill150 Wm Johnson150 Wm Lewis150 Walter Hayes130 Wm Chance450 Wm Milby250 Wm Nicholson600 Wm Burton500 Wm Willett842 Wm Hudson270 Wm Lewis300 Wm Young144 Wm Liechfield154 Wm Bunting150 Wm Nock Junr400 Wm Lucas300 Mary Mellechop498 Wm Daniell200 Wm Silverthorn160 Wm Garman475 Wm White600 Wm Broadwater500 Wm Taylor100 Wm Williamson600 Wm Brittingham538 Wm. Benstone Jun.270 Wm Dickson for Mr. Littleton1050 Wm Waite Senr225 Wm Taylor1400 ——— 24599 196899-1/2 Added to this Rent Roll the following Lands of which the Quit Rents may possibly be recovered tho the Owners live out of the Country Viz. Jonas Jackson500 Robt. Andrews500 Joseph Morris200 Robt. Meros200 Hillory Stringer950 Tho Fisher133 Jno Fisher133 Timo Coe4100 David Hagard130 ——— 6846 An Account of what Land in Accomack County the owners whereof are not dwellers. Tho Preson of Northampton200 Geo Corbin Ditto150 Joshua Fichett Ditto200 Alexdr Merey Maryld200 Tho Dent500 Mr. Wm Kendalls orphans of Northampton County2850 Mr Hancock Lee dividing Creeks4050 Richd Watters in Maryland1057 Francis Lailor Northamp100 Obedience Johnson Qtrs300 Henry Smith at the Southerd1000 Grattiance Michell North200 Matt. Tyson Southerd300 Teagle Woltham Maryld200 Peter Waltham New Engld200 Jno Waltham Maryld200 ——— 11707 Jno Wise Sheriff

Земельный реестр округа Нортгемптон за 1704 год от Рождества Христова.

A Andrews Robt.300 Andrews Andrew100 Addison John350 Abdell Tho125 Abdell Jno200 Abdell Wm125 Alligood John300 Angell James100 Alligood Henry100 B Bullock Geo100 Boner Geo150 Brown Tho1862 Benthall Joseph Senr793 Benthall Joseph Junr150 Branson Francis100 Bateson200 Billot Jno400 Bell Geo400 Billott Wm100 Brewer Jno50 Blackson Jno100 Brooks Jeane100 Beadwine Jno200 Berthall Danll258 Baker John400 Brickhouse Geo2100 C Cob Samll130 Coape Wm200 Custis Jno Coll3400 Collier Bartho.150 Carpenter Charles240 Cox Jno500 Church Samll143 Cleg Jno. Senr204 Clog Henry204 Carvy Richd100 Cowdry Josiah167 Cormeck Mich100 Clerk Jno100 Corban Geo250 Clerk Geo833 Caple Nath100 Callinett Jno100 Crew John300 Costin Francis275 Custis Majr John3250 Custis Hancock50 Chick Tho.100 D Downing Jno.70 Dewy Geo300 Dewy Jacob100 Delby Margery450 Dowty Rowland150 Dunton John170 Dunton Tho400 Dowman John100 Dullock John100 Denton Tho400 Dunton Tho Junr120 Dunton Wm420 Dunton Benj220 Duparks Tho90 Davis Jno850 Dunton Joseph120 Dixon Michaell460 E Eshon Jno600 Evans John200 Edmunds David500 Evans Tho300 Esdoll Geo100 Eyres Tho1133 Eyres Nich325 Eyres Capt Jno774 Eyres Anne Wido.733 Esdoll Edwd.100 F Fisher John637-1/2 Francisco Dan150 Fisher Tho637-1/2 Foster Robt.150 Fabin Paul60 Frost Tho100 Frank Jno500 Floyd Charles378 Freshwater Geo200 Frizell Geo140 Freshwater Wm200 Fitchett Joshua100 Floyd Berry & Matthew555 G Gogni David150 Gill Robt.200 Gascoyne Robt.125 Gascoyne Wm525 Greene Jno Senr2200 Giddens Tho227 Grice Peter200 Godwin Devorix600 Goffogan Tho100 Guelding Charles200 Griffith Jerimiah345 Griffith Benja200 H Hill Francis100 Henderson John250 Haggaman Isaac750 Harmonson Jno1600 Harmonson Henry1250 Hanby Charles25 Hanby Richd75 Hanby Danll50 Hanby John150 Harmonson Capt Wm308 Harmonson Geo1586 Harmonson Tho400 Hawkins Jno Senr66 Hawkins Jno Junr66 Hawkins Gideon66 Hunto Groton485 Hunt John440 Hunt Tho290 Hall Francis Widdo340 J Johnson John Senr250 Johnson John Junr100 Johnson Jacob350 Isaacs John Jnr100 Joynes Major150 James Joan Widdo250 Johnson Obedience Capt400 Johnson Tho Junr75 Johnson Thomas Senr400 Jackson Jonah & John625 Joynes Edmd200 Joynes Edwd200 Johnson Jeptha Senr50 Jacob Phillip Senr350 Johnson Jepha Junr200 Johnson Obedience & Jepha Sen250 Johnson Edmd400 Jacob Richd200 Jacob Abraham50 K Kendall Wm2410 Knight John100 L Lawrence John120 Lailler Luke100 Lucas Tho100 Lewis Robt100 Littleton Susannah Wido4050 Luke John400 M Marshall Geo250 Farshall Jno250 Maddox Tho1500 Michaell Yeardly400 Matthews John275 Major John390 Map John50 Moore Matthew175 Mackmellion Tho300 More Gilbert225 Morraine John119-1/2 More Jno545 More Eliner175 N Nicholson Wm600 Nottingham Wm150 Nottingham Joseph150 Nottingham Richd350 Nottingham Benja300 Nelson John100 O Only Clement200 Odear John100 P Parramore Tho400 Preson Tho610 Powell Frances Widdo1225 Palmer Samll1562 Pyke Henry150 Powell John636-1/3 Pittett Tho300 Pittet Justian200 Pittett John275 Powell Samll200 Paine Daniell150 Piggott Ralph1368 R Read Thomas150 Rascow Arthur100 Ronan Wm150 Roberts Jno200 Richards Lettis150 Robins Jno Majr1180 Robins Littleton1000 Rabishaw Wm55 Roberts Obedience260 Robinson Benjamin250 S Shepherd Jno200 Smith Joseph250 Smith Samll150 Smith Jno200 Savage Tho450 Smith Tho400 Smith Abrah300 Seady Antho120 Sott Widdo750 Smith Richd minor300 Scot Geo100 Smith Richd99 Scot Jno100 Scott Henry800 Scot David300 Smith Peter450 Sanders Richd100 Smaro John800 Shepherd Tho140 Sanders Eustick100 Sanderson John636 Savidge John410 Stringer Hillary1250 Savidge Capt Tho1600 Savidge Elkington750 Scot Wm Senr153 Straton Benja745 Smith Geo133 Stockley Jno Senr370 Shepheard Widdo830 Seamore John200 T Tilney John350 Tryfort Barth147 Teague Simeon100 Turner Richd50 Teague Tho200 Tankard Wm450 Tanner Paul148 W Webb Henry100 Wills Thorn300 White John400 Wilson Tho250 Westerhouse Adryan Senr200 Walker John300 Ward Tho120 Walter John400 Waterfield Wm200 Warren John525 Warren Argoll350 Widgeon Robt100 Wilkins Jno150 Webb Edwd200 Wilcock Jno200 Warren James50 Waterson Wm855 Warren Robt.190 Water Lieut-Coll Wm700 Webb Charles133-1/4 Willett Wms2650 Waterson Richd150 Wilkins Argoll150 Walter Elizb Widdo100 Warren Joseph50 ——— 99671 Lands not paid for vizt Gleab formerly Capt Foxcrofts1500 John Majr at Occahannock200 Hogbin not being in Virginia100 Tho Smith300 Tho Marshall orphan75 Jno Rews not in Virginia100 ——— 2275 The total on the other side is99671 acres Added to it ye Glebe land1500 ——— 101171 acres

Предыдущие листы являются верными копиями земельных реестров за 1704 год, представленными и учтенными различными шерифами в апреле 1705 года и заверенными присягой перед Его Превосходительством, согласно которым они составили свои отчеты о квит-рентах с

Уиллом Робертсоном, клерком.

УКАЗАТЕЛЬ

УКАЗАТЕЛЬ

A B C D E F G H I J K L M

N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Accomac,

farms and tithables of, 58; 79.

Allen, Arthur,

six tithables, 57.

Allen, William,

Burgess in 1629, 73.

Allerton, Isaac,

deals in servants, 48.

Ambrose, Robert,

deals in servants, 49.

Anbury, Major,

describes Virginia upper class, 158.

Andros, Sir Edmund, 29; 35; 52;

hesitates to deprive wealthy of land holdings, 143-144.

Archer, George,

deals in servants, 49;

extensive landowner, 79.

Armetrading, Henry, 79.

Artisans,

became planters in Virginia, 27;

called for in broadside of 1610, 28;

on the plantations, 156-157.

Ashton, Peter,

deals in servants, 48.

Austin, James,

deals in servants, 48.

Avery, Richard,

his cattle, 101;

inventory of, 106.

Bacon Nathaniel, Sr., 109; 110.

Bacon, Nathaniel, Jr.,

describes poverty in Virginia, 91;

rebellion of and Navigation Acts, 92-93;

says peoples hoped in Burgesses, 109; 113.

Baker, John,

buys Button's Ridge, 49.

Baldwin, William,

landowner, 79.

Ballard, Thomas, 109.

Ball, William,

имеет 22 раба.

Baltic,

English trade of, 8;

Denmark controls entrance to, 9;

wars endanger trade to, 9;

cheap labor of, 16; 17;

tobacco trade to, 118-119;

trade to injured by wars, 131, 148.

Banister, John,

has 88 slaves, 158.

Barbadoes,

complain of Navigation Acts, 94.

Barnett, Thomas,

servant, Burgess in 1629, 74.

Bassett, William,

deals in servants, 48.

Beer, George Lewis,

defends Navigation Acts, 86-87;

says trade restrictions did not cause Bacon's Rebellion, 92;

statement of concerning county grievances, 93;

denies that serious opposition existed to Navigation Acts, 93-94.

Bell, Richard,

landowning freedman, 74.

Bennett, Richard,

estate of described, 108.

Bennett, Samuel,

landowning freedman, 74.

Berkeley, John,

conducts iron works in Virginia, 18.

Berkeley, Lord John, 90.

Berkeley, Sir William,

describes servants, 34;

describes early mortality among servants, 39;

estimates servants at 6,000 in 1671, 41;

instructed to prohibit foreign trade, 69;

permits foreign trade during Civil War, 69;

calls Virginia land of opportunity, 75;

proclaims Charles II, 84, 111; 89;

describes poverty of Virginia, 90, 91, 92, 93;

controls Assembly, 94;

goes to England to combat Navigation Acts, 94-95;

plans to establish manufactures, 95;

denounces Navigation Acts, 95-96; 98;

secures body guard, 111;

elected Governor prior to Restoration, 112;

fears King's resentment, 113;

small planters turn against in Bacon's Rebellion, 113;

estimates slaves at 2,000 in 1670, 124; 125; 160.

Beverley, Robert, Sr.,

extensive dealer in servants, 48, 109; 113.

Beverley, Robert, Jr., 61;

imports slaves, 130;

describes pride of poor whites, 155.

Bibbie, Edmund,

deals in servants, 49.

Binns, Thomas,

eight tithables, 57.

Bishop, John,

Burgess and landowner, 78.

Blackstone, John,

patents land, 74.

Bland, John,

remonstrates against Navigation Acts, 88-89; 93.

Blair, Rev. John,

asks funds for college, 50, 136.

Blewit, Capt.,

sets up iron works in Virginia, dies, 181.

Board of Trade,

arrears of quit rents reported to, 51;

Nicholson writes to concerning rent roll, 52;

says servants not slaves, 60;

Berkeley protests to, 95, 119;

asks reasons for emigration of Virginia whites, 140;

seeks to limit size of land grants, 143;

again alarmed at emigration from Virginia, 145, 147, 157.

Bolling, Mrs. Mary,

has 51 slaves, 158.

Brent, Giles,

deals in servants, 48; 109; 113.

Bridger, Joseph,

deals in servants, 48; 109.

Briggs, Gray,

has 43 slaves, 158.

British Empire,

beginnings of misunderstood, 14;

begun, 19;

important rôle of tobacco in, 27.

Broadnat, John, 128.

Broadside,

in 1610 calls for settlers for Virginia, 28.

Browne, Robert,

landowning freedman, 74.

Browne, William,

nine tithables, 57.

Bruce, Philip Alexander,

describes small planters, 54.

Brunswick,

land patents in small, 145.

Bullock, William,

denies that servants are slaves, 60.

Burgesses, 54,

petition King, 65;

complain of high freight rates, 72;

freedmen among, 73-75;

Navigation Acts and, 94-95;

represent interest of small planters, 109;

defy the king, 110;

petition of, 110;

rule Virginia, 1652-1660, 112;

growing influence of, 109.

Burwell, Francis,

patents land in James City, 77.

Burwell, John,

has 42 slaves, 158.

Burwell, Lewis,

deals in servants, 48; 109.

Burcher, William,

patents land, 79.

Bushood, John,

sells land, 49.

Butt, Thomas,

deals in servants, 48.

Button, Robert,

receives estate, 49.

Button, Thomas,

owner of Button's Ridge, 49.

Byrd, William I,

says rent rolls inaccurate, 52; 109;

uses slaves, 130.

Byrd, William II,

gives reasons for emigration to Carolina, 146.

Carter, John, 109.

Carter, Robert,

has 126 slaves, 153.

Carleill, Capt. Christopher,

urges trade with America, 11.

Carolina,

emigration to from Virginia, 99-100; 139-146.

Cattle,

plentiful in Virginia, 101.

Chambers, William,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Chandler, John,

landowning freedman, 74.

Charles I,

considers smoking harmful, 26;

tries to limit tobacco planting in Virginia, 27;

tries to limit English tobacco crop, 63;

limits price of tobacco, 65;

regulates tobacco trade, 67-69; 70;

defied by Assembly, 110; 111.

Charles II, 33;

proclaimed in Virginia, 84; 111; 93; 96;

not restored in Virginia before Restoration in England, 112;

tyranny of, 114.

Charles City,

plantations small, 53; 54;

farms and tithables of, 58; 79; 81.

Chastellux,

describes poor whites of Virginia, 152;

notes indolence of poor whites, 155.

Chew, Larkin,

dealer in Spotsylvania land, 154.

Claiborne, William,

deals in servants, 48.

Clayton, Thomas, 80.

Clergy,

many plant tobacco, 28.

Clothing,

want of felt in Virginia, 103.

Cloyse, Pettyplace,

landowning freedman, 74.

Cole, Edward,

patents land in James City, 77.

Colonial expansion,

sought as remedy for British economic dependence, 10;

urged by economists, 11; 12; 13.

Colonial system, 68;

imperfectly enforced prior to 1660, 67-69; 85-86;

embodied in Navigation Acts, 85;

colonies to supplement England, 86;

workings of at end of 17th century, 120;

British conception of, 136.

Commerce,

of England with Baltic, 8;

principles of long known, 11;

of England with Europe and East, 12;

of England with France declines, 13;

affords key to history, 22;

in reëxported tobacco, 70;

in tobacco revives after 1683, 114-115;

in reëxported tobacco, 116-120;

importance of in tobacco for England, 119, 122.

Commonwealth,

tobacco high under, 66;

Virginians trade abroad under, 69; 98;

attitude of Virginia under, 110-11.

Constable, John,

trades illegally, 69.

Cooke, John,

landowning freedman, 74.

Cornell, Samuel,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Council, 65;

complains of high freight rates, 72; 90;

describes poverty in Virginia, 91;

says Virginia ready to revolt to Dutch, 96; 109; 110;

members of hold land illegally, 143;

gives reasons for immigration out of Virginia, 145;

describes misery in Virginia, 150;

declining influence of, 159.

Creighton, Henry,

sells 100 acres, 50.

Criminals,

few sent to Virginia, 32, 33;

make no imprint on social fabric, 33.

Crocker, Wm.,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Cromwell, Oliver,

sends Irish servants to Virginia, 33.

Crump, Thomas,

servant, Burgess in 1632, 74;

landowner, 75.

Culpeper, Lord,

fears ruin of Virginia, 91, 114.

Custis, John, 109.

Daingerfield, William,

has 61 slaves, 157.

Dawson, William,

landowning freedman, 74.

Day, John, 80.

Delaware,

manufactures of lure poor Virginia whites, 141;

ration to, 139-146.

Delk, Roger,

landowning freedman, 74.

Dicks, John,

purchases land, 49.

Digges, Dudley, 109.

Diggs, William,

has 72 slaves, 158.

Dinwiddie county,

poor whites in, 151;

small slave holders of, 153;

large slave holders of, 158.

Dodman, John,

landowner, 79.

Dorch, Walter,

inventory of, 106.

Duties,

French put on English woolens, 13;

on reëxported tobacco partly refunded, 70;

on reëxported tobacco, 117;

on tobacco yield grown large revenue, 120.

Edwards, John,

slaves of in plot, 128.

Edwards, William,

has six tithables, 57;

slaves of in plot, 128.

Effingham, Lord,

tyranny of in Virginia, 114.

Elizabeth City,

plantations of small, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58;

servants and slaves in, 59.

Emigration,

from Virginia in years from 1660 to 1725, 40, 62, 139-146;

not caused by large land grants, 144-145;

extent of, 146.

England,

colonial expansion necessary for, 7;

forests depleted, 7;

industry declining, 8;

Baltic trade of, 8;

future depends on colonies, 13; 14;

joy of at founding of Virginia, 15;

disappointed in Virginia, 19;

tobacco bill of, 26;

supplies Virginia with labor, 31;

poverty in, 31;

cannot consume entire colonial tobacco crop, 86;

tobacco planting in prohibited, 87;

glut of tobacco in, 68-89;

adheres to colonial policy, 95.

Epes, Francis, 79, 127.

Essex,

land transfers in, 46;

plantations of small, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58.

Falling Creek,

iron works at, 17;

destroyed in 1622, 18.

Fane, Francis,

says slave labor cheapens tobacco, 132.

Fish,

plentiful in Virginia, 15.

Fithian, Philip,

describes poor whites of Virginia, 152, 155.

Fitzhugh, William, 109;

refers to slave imports, 130.

Flax,

in Virginia, 15.

Fleet, tobacco,

brings servants, 35;

size of in 1690 and 1706, 122.

Foster, Armstrong, 79, 80.

Foster, Robert,

buys 200 acres, 50.

Fowl, wild,

abundant in colonial Virginia, 102.

Fox, William,

has 25 slaves, 153.

France,

exports wine and silk, 12;

British trade with declines, 13;

tobacco trade to, 119;

trade to injured by war, 131.

Freedmen,

80 per cent of servants become, 40;

prior to 1660 remained in Virginia, 40;

form large part of population, 41;

annual recruits of, 41;

usually young, 42;

might acquire property, 43;

perform bulk of work, 43;

what became of, 43;

become small planters, 60;

outfit of, 61;

not entitled to land, 61;

prosperity of hinges on tobacco, 62;

Virginia land of opportunity for, 71;

profits of from tobacco, 71-72;

in Burgesses, 73-74;

prosperous, 74-80;

little hope of advancement for after 1660, 97-100;

few in rent roll of 1704, 122-123.

Freemen,

entitled to headrights, 35;

many come to Virginia, 36;

become small planters, 60-75;

many pay own passage, 81-82.

Freight rates,

high from England, 71-72;

excessive, 90.

Fruit, 12,

abundant in Virginia, 102.

Fuel,

abundant in Virginia, 105.

Gardens,

common in Virginia, 102, 105.

Garnet, John,

buys 600 acres, 50.

George, The,

takes cargo of tobacco to England, 25; 64.

Gilbert, George,

patents land in James City, 77, 79.

Gilbert, Sir Humphrey,

voyage to America, 11.

Glass,

possibilities for in Virginia, 15;

beginning made of in Virginia, 17;

early history of in Virginia, 18-19.

Gloucester,

average plantation in, 54;

farms and tithables of, 58; 80; 113;

poor whites of, 151;

small slave holders in, 154;

large slave holders in, 157; 159.

Good, John,

describes poverty in Virginia, 91.

Gooch, Governor,

says large holdings no impediment to settlement, 145;

says poor whites make best tobacco, 147.

Governor,

plants tobacco, 28;

appoints sheriffs, 51;

makes efforts to collect quit rents, 51; 65;

neglects servants, 73; 90; 109;

elected by burgesses, 1652-1660, 112.

Goring, John,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Grain,

abundance of in Virginia, 102.

Graves, Ralph,

his servant valued at £10, 127.

Grey, James,

buys 200 acres, 49.

Grey, John,

his cattle, 101;

inventory of, 106.

Grey, Francis,

Burgess and landowner, 78-79.

Grey, Thomas, 78.

Hakluyt, Richard,

advises colonial expansion, 11;

shows British dependence on Spain, 12;

expects surplus of population in England to emigrate to America, 16; 19.

Hammond, John,

advice to servants, 61;

describes Virginia residences, 104.

Harmar, Charles,

imports slaves, 124.

Harris, John,

Burgess in 1629, 73.

Harrison, Benjamin, 109.

Hart, Henry,

his slave in plot, 128.

Hartwell, Henry,

deals in servants, 48.

Harvey, Sir John,

complains of low prices for tobacco, 65;

asks freedom of trade for Virginia, 68;

testifies to illegal foreign trade, 68-69;

complains of high freight rates, 72;

ejected by people, 110.

Hatfield, James,

landowning freedman, 75.

Headrights,

described, 34; 35;

averaged about 1750 a year, 41;

determine size of land grants, 47;

brought in by well known planters, 48;

do not belong to servant, 61;

appear in wills, 76;

transfer of by sale, 76;

become landowners, 77;

not all servants, 77;

compared with rent roll, 97-99.

Hemp,

in Virginia, 15.

Henrico,

false returns in, 55;

farms and tithables of, 58;

servants and slaves in, 59; 79.

Hill, Edward, 109.

Hill, John,

landowning freedman, 75;

book binder at Oxford, 75.

Hodge, John,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Holding, John,

landowner, 79.

Holland,

exports fish, 12;

trade of declines, 13;

controls slave trade, 31; 125;

tobacco exports to, 86-89;

Navigation Acts cut exports to, 87;

distributor of English colonial tobacco, 88;

plants own tobacco, 88;

wars with, 89;

Virginians threaten to revolt to, 91, 96; 116;

tobacco exports to, 120;

fights to preserve her monopoly of slave trade, 126;

seeks to control tobacco trade on continent, 149-150.

Honey,

produced in Virginia, 102.

Hotten's Emigrants to America,

gives lists of servants, 42; 73.

Houses,

comfortable in Virginia, 103-104.

Howlett, William,

buy 200 acres, 50.

Immigration,

volume of in 17th century, 35-36;

fixes character of eastern Virginia, 36;

not restricted to servants, 36.

Indentures,

system of, 32;

terms of, 61.

Indians,

desire to convert, 14;

revere tobacco, 24;

unsuited for laborers, 30.

Industry, 22;

pictured in Virginia, 28;

Virginia not suited for, 29.

Inventories,

throw light on distribution of servants and slaves, 59; 73;

typical examples of, 106-107.

Iron,

smelting of exhausts forests, 8;

could be smelted in Virginia, 15;

early manufacture of in Virginia, 17-18.

Isle of Wight county,

farms and tithables of, 58; 79.

Jackson, William,

has 49 slaves, 158.

James I,

forced to use tobacco, 25;

considers smoking harmful, 26;

regulates tobacco trade, 67.

James II,

tyranny of, 114.

James City county,

plantations and tithables of, 58;

landowners listed as headrights in, 76-77; 79;

slave plot in, 128.

James River,

iron works on, 17; 39; 70; 148.

Jamestown, 14;

glass furnace at, 18;

streets of planted with tobacco, 25; 86; 111; 112.

Jefferson, Thomas,

says slavery made whites lazy, 155.

Jeffreys, Jeffrey,

imports slaves, 131.

Jennings, Edmund, 109;

describes slave plot, 128-129;

says slaves injure credit of Virginia, 130;

says few servants in 1708, 130-131;

describes slave trade, 130-131;

describes migration of poor whites, 145-146.

Johnson, John,

sells land, 49.

Johnson, Joseph,

transports servants, 78-79.

Jones, Anthony,

servant, becomes landowner, 74.

Jones, Hugh,

says tenants small part of population, 45; 155;

says negroes make poor artisans, 156.

Jordan, Lt. Col.,

pays taxes on seven tithables, 56.

Kemp, Richard,

says immigrants mostly servants, 82.

King William county,

farms and tithables of, 58.

King and Queen county,

farms and tithables of, 58.

Kinsman, Richard,

makes perry, 108.

Knight, Sir John,

says Virginia ready to revolt to Holland, 96.

Labor,

lack of in Virginia, 16;

foreign at Jamestown, 18;

lack of handicaps industry, 19; 20;

in Virginia determined by tobacco, 23;

cheap needed in Virginia, 29;

serious problem, 29;

Indians unsuited for, 30;

slave, 30;

England supplies, 31;

indenture system to supply, 32;

influx of, 35.

Lancaster, 79;

poor planters in, 151;

small slave holders of, 153.

Land,

cheap in Virginia, 29; 45;

transfers of in Surry county, 46;

in York, 46;

in Rappahannock, 46;

listed in rent roll of 1704-5, 53;

monopoly of said to cause migration from Virginia, 141-143;

large tracts granted, 142-144.

Land grants,

average extent of, 47;

determined by method of transporting immigrants, 47;

vary greatly in size, 47;

not index to size of plantations, 49.

Landowners,

few large in 17th century, 43;

glad to sell in small parcels, 45;

chiefly small proprietors, 46;

in census of 1626, 46;

in York county, 46;

in Essex, 46;

often avoid quit rents, 51;

listed in rent roll of 1704-5, 53;

small proprietors neglected in history, 54;

often poor men, 55;

many work farms with own hands, 57;

Government expects servants to become, 62;

profits of from tobacco, 71-72.

Larkin, George,

describes large land holdings, 144.

Lawrence, Richard,

landowner, 79.

Leah and Rachel, 61.

Lee, Richard,

imports 80 slaves, 125.

Leightenhouse, Thomas, 127.

Linton, John,

estimates colonial tobacco, 115;

estimates amount of reëxported tobacco, 118;

declares Baltic tobacco trade ruined, 148;

describes tobacco raising in Holland, 149.

London Company,

national character of, 13;

plans manufactures for Virginia, 15;

cannot secure laborers for Virginia, 16;

sets up iron works at Falling Creek, 17-18;

displeased at tobacco culture in Virginia, 25;

tobacco only hope of, 26;

expects Virginia to duplicate England, 28;

high price of tobacco pleases, 64; 73; 75.

Ludwell, Philip, 109; 113.

Ludwell, Thomas,

places average tobacco crop at 1200 pounds, 64; 90;

says tobacco worth nothing, 90; 91; 96.

Manufactures,

attempts to establish in Virginia, 15-19;

cause of failure, 19;

purchased from Dutch, 68-69;

colonial system based on expectation of, 86;

Berkeley tries to establish, 95;

local in Virginia, 103;

of tobacco in England, 119, 122;

exports of to tobacco colonies, 120;

in northern colonies lure Virginia whites, 140; 141;

on plantations, 108; 156-157.

Market,

not free for tobacco, 66;

tobacco sent to foreign, 67-70;

Navigation Acts cut of foreign, 87;

tobacco reëxported to continental, 116-120;

Virginia and Maryland furnish for England, 120.

Maryland,

emigration of whites from, 140;

House of Delegates of explains migration, 191.

Mason, Francis,

seven tithables, 57.

Mason, Winfield,

has 40 slaves, 158.

Massacre,

iron works destroyed during, 18.

Matthews, Samuel,

his estate described, 108.

Merchant marine,

threatened in England by lack of shipbuilding materials, 9;

part of sea defense, 10;

depleted at end of 16th century, 10;

tobacco exports aid British, 26, 119, 122.

Menefie, George,

his estate described, 108.

Middlesex,

plantations small, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58.

Milner, Thomas,

deals in servants, 48.

Moseley, Capt. William,

buys part of Button's Ridge, 50, 109.

Muir, Francis,

has 47 slaves, 158.

Muscovy Company,

Baltic trade of, 8;

not exempt from customs, 9;

urged to trade with America, 11.

Nansemond,

plantations of small, 53;

plantations and tithables in, 58.

Navigation Acts, 69;

described, 84-86;

resented in Holland, 88-89;

Bland's remonstrance against, 88;

cause of war with Holland, 89;

cause extreme poverty in Virginia, 90-92;

connected with Bacon's Rebellion, 92-93;

why Virginia Assembly did not protest against, 94-95;

Berkeley protests against, 94-95; 98;

retard growth of population, 98-99;

design of, 116.

New Albion,

describes abundance of food in Virginia, 103;

advises settlers in Virginia as to clothing, 104.

New Description of Virginia,

presents optimistic picture of Virginia, 63;

puts price of tobacco at 3d a pound, 66;

describes foreign tobacco trade, 69;

describes Virginia houses, 104;

cites cases of wealth in Virginia, 107.

New Kent,

farms and tithables of, 58.

Newport, Capt. Christopher,

returns to England in 1607, 15;

brings iron ore to England in 1607, 17.

New Jersey,

manufactures of lure Virginia whites, 141.

Nicholson, Sir Francis, 29; 50;

orders accurate rent roll in 1690, 51;

again attempts rent roll in 1699, 52;

completes rent roll, 52; 54;

makes rent roll accurate, 55, 97; 114;

gives reason for migration from Virginia and Maryland, 140, 141;

sues Col. Lawrence Smith for arrears of quit rents, 143;

testifies to large land grants, 144.

Norfolk,

plantations of small, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58;

slave plot in, 129.

Northampton,

farms and tithables of, 58; 79.

North Carolina,

servants flee to, 83.

Northern Neck,

omitted in rent roll, 50; 54; 55.

Norton, Capt. Wm.,

brings glass workers to Virginia, 19;

dies, 19.

Page, Matthew, 109.

Page, Mann,

has 157 slaves, 157.

Pagett, Anthony,

Burgess in 1629, 73.

Parke, Daniel, 109.

Patent Rolls,

in Virginia Land Office, 34;

average grants in, 47;

show large dealers in servants, 48; 73;

reveal names of freedmen, 74-75.

Pattison, Thomas,

landowner, 79.

Pearson, Christopher,

inventory of, 107.

Pelton, George, 102.

Pennsylvania,

manufactures of lure Virginia whites, 191;

migration to, 139-146.

Perfect Description,

numbers cattle in Virginia, 101.

Perry Micajah,

reports on tobacco trade, 119.

Plantations,

Virginia made up of, 29;

cheap in Virginia, 29;

labor for, 29-37;

unhealthful sites for, 39;

few large, 43;

small hold own with large, 44;

small outnumber large, 45; 46;

transfers of in Surry county, 46;

patents not index to size of, 49;

tendency to break up large into small, 49;

listed in rent roll of 1704-5, 53;

largest in various counties, 53;

average size of, 53;

accurately listed in rent roll, 55;

comparison of number of with workers, 55;

number in each county, 58;

settlers buy on frontier, 76;

part only of each cultivated, 105.

Popleton, William,

Burgess in 1629, 73.

Population, 28; 29;

growth of from 1649 to 1675, 98;

growth of slow, 99, 142.

Potash,

England's need for, 8;

found in Virginia, 15;

first efforts to produce in Virginia, 17.

Pott, Dr. John,

incites people against Sir John Harvey, 110.

Poultry,

plentiful in Virginia, 102.

Poverty,

in England, 31;

Navigation Acts cause in Virginia, 91;

one cause of Bacon's Rebellion, 92-93.

Present State of Tobacco Plantations,

describes tobacco trade to France and Spain, 119;

puts tobacco duties at £400,000, 121;

describes ill effects of wars on tobacco trade, 148.

Prince George county,

plantations and tithables of, 58.

Princess Anne county,

plantations of small, 53; 54;

farms and tithables of, 58;

slave plot in, 129;

small slave holders in, 154.

Public Record Office,

has copy of rent roll of 1704, 52.

Quary, Colonel,

says wars ruin tobacco trade, 148; 157.

Quit rents,

collected by Crown on land, 50;

revenue from considerable, 50; 51;

often in arrears, 51;

roll of in 1704, 51-55.

Ramshaw, William,

landowning freedman, 75.

Randall, Robert,

seven tithables, 57.

Randolph, Edward,

remarks on slow growth of Virginia population, 99;

says holdings of large tracts of land causes migration from Virginia, 141-143;

says quit rents avoided, 142;

suggests limiting size of grants, 143.

Randolph, William,

imports slaves, 130.

Rappahannock county,

land transfers in, 46;

landowners of listed as headrights, 76; 79.

Rent Roll,

Nickolson orders, 51;

attempted in 1699, 52;

completed in 1704-5, 52;

shows small plantations, 53;

accuracy of, 54-55;

5,500 farms listed in, 55;

compared with tithables of 1702, 57-58;

compared with headrights, 97-99;

contains names of few freedmen, 122-123.

Restoration Period,

brings suffering to Virginia, 84; 97; 104; 115; 116.

Rich, Nathaniel,

buys tobacco at 2s a pound, 64.

Roberts, Robert,

buys land, 49.

Robertson, William,

makes copy of rent roll of 1704, 52.

Robins, Sampson, 79;

patents land, 80.

Robinson, John,

landowning freedman, 75.

Rolfe, Capt. John,

first to cure Virginia tobacco, 24; 25.

Rooking, William,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Rowlston, Lionell,

servant, Burgess in 1629, 73;

Burgess in 1632, 74;

landowner, 74.

Russell, John,

landowning freedman, 75.

Russia,

tobacco trade to, 118-119; 148.

Samuel, Anthony,

buys 300 acres, 50.

Sandys, George,

selects site for iron works, 17;

describes failure of glass works in Virginia, 19;

writes for servants, 30;

gives wages of laborers, 44.

Sandys, Sir Edwin,

expects Virginia to duplicate England, 28.

Savadge, Thomas,

landowning freedman, 74.

Scotchmon, Robert,

servant, Burgess in 1632, 74.

Scott, Thomas,

has 57 slaves, 158.

Scruely, Richard,

patents land, 79.

Servants,

London Company sends to Virginia, 16;

Indian children as, 30;

system of indentures for, 32;

not criminals, 32;

political prisoners among, 33;

Irish among, 33;

Oliverian soldiers among, 33;

they plot against Government, 33;

Scotchmen among, 33;

Sedgemour prisoners among, 33;

chiefly Englishmen, 34, 36;

list of preserved, 34;

headrights from, 35;

influx of, 35;

four or five years of service for, 38;

become part of Virginia social fabric, 39;

hardship and perils encountered by, 39;

80 per cent. become freedmen, 40;

prior to 1660 remained in Virginia, 40;

length of service for, 40;

usually young when freed, 41, 42;

estimated at 6,000 in 1671, 41;

«закаленные» (seasoned), 42;

become small part of population, 43;

merchants bring to complete cargoes, 47;

individual orders for, 48;

in immigrant ships, 48;

dealers in, 48;

numbers in 1704, 56;

listed as tithables, 56;

distribution of, 58-59;

not slaves, 60;

like English apprentices, 60;

outfit of on expiration of term, 61;

not entitled to land, 61;

hope to become landowners, 61-62;

Virginia land of opportunity for, 71;

freedmen often purchase, 72;

of early period become prosperous, 73-80;

list of, 78;

proportion of among immigrants, 81-82;

little hope for advancement of after 1660, 96-100;

importation of in Restoration period, 98-99;

inventories which show none, 106-107;

many freed to fight in Bacon's Rebellion, 113;

few become landowners at end of 17th century, 112-113;

usefulness of as compared with slaves, 126;

price of, 127;

not always docile, 128;

slave labor curtails importation of, 134;

England opposes migration of, 135;

vast numbers imported, 142.

Seymour, Attorney-General,

tells Virginians to make tobacco, 136.

Sheep,

scarce in Virginia, 102.

Sheriff,

collects quit rents, 51;

draws up rent roll, 52;

unearths false returns, 54-55.

Sherwood, William,

calls Bacon's men rabble, 93.

Shipbuilding,

materials for needed in England, 8;

lack of injures merchant marine, 9;

materials for found in Virginia, 15;

Capt. Smith explains why Virginia cannot produce materials for, 17.

Shurley, Daniel,

landowning freedman, 74.

Sickness, The Virginia,

Capt. Blewit dies of, 18;

glass workers die of, 19;

servants die of, 33;

described, 39;

terrible mortality from, 39, 80;

abates before end of 17th century, 40;

not fatal to slaves, 128.

Silk,

from South Europe, 12;

in Virginia, 15.

Slaughter, John, 80.

Slave trade,

in hands of Dutch, 31;

restrictions on, 45.

Slaves,

adequate for tobacco raising, 29;

first cargo of in Virginia, 30;

few in Virginia prior to 1680, 31;

influx of, 40;

numbers in 1704, 56;

listed as tithables, 56;

distribution of, 58-59;

inventories show that many planters had none, 106-107;

used by wealthy men in 17th century, 108;

first cargo of, 124;

few prior to 1680, 124;

importations of, 124-125;

Dutch control trade in, 125-126;

fitness of for tobacco culture, 126;

price of, 127;

labor of crude, 127-128;

health of good, 128;

docile, 128;

plots among, 128-129;

no wrong seen in, 129;

duty on importation of, 129;

large importations of, 1680-1708, 130-131;

6,000 by 1700, 130;

12,000 in 1708, 130;

30,000 in 1730, 131;

use of cheapens tobacco, 132;

use of curtails importation of servants, 134;

England favors use of in Virginia, 135-136;

pernicious effect of in ancient Rome, 137-139;

effect of on Virginia yeomanry, 139-155;

causes migration of whites, 139-146;

at first produce only lower grades of tobacco, 147;

become more efficient, 147;

contempt of for poor whites, 152;

small holders of, 152-159;

cast stigma on labor, 155;

large holders of increase in numbers, 155-159.

Smelting,

wood needed for, 8;

in Virginia, 15;

machinery for sent to Virginia, 17;

начато в Фоллинг-Крик.

Smith, Capt. John,

describes Baltic trade, 8;

explains difficulty of building up manufacturers in Virginia, 17.

Smither, William,

buys 200 acres, 50.

Smyth,

describes poor whites of Virginia, 152, 155.

Spain,

commerce with, 12;

growing domains of, 14;

tobacco of used in England, 25, 26;

tobacco of excluded from England, 67, 68, 86, 87;

tobacco trade to, 119;

trade to injured by war, 131.

Spanish Succession, War of, 103; 115; 119;

cuts off tobacco trade to France and Spain, 131; 148.

Sparshott, Edward,

landowning freedman, 74.

Smith, Lawrence,

sued for arrears of quit rents, 143.

Sparkes, John,

landowning freedman, 74.

Spencer, Capt. Robt.,

servants and slaves of, 59.

Spencer, Secretary,

writes of reviving tobacco trade, 115;

says slaves cheaper labor than whites, 132.

Splitimber, John,

his cattle, 101;

inventory of, 106-107.

Spotsylvania,

large grants in, 145;

poor whites in, 151;

small slave holders of, 153-154;

land transfers in, 154;

large slave holders in, 157; 159.

Spotswood, Alexander,

says slaves cause over production of tobacco, 129; 151;

has 60 slaves, 158.

Storey, John,

imports negroes, 130.

Stuarts, second despotism of,

affects Virginia, 114.

Stublefield, George,

has 42 slaves, 158.

Surry,

land transfers in, 46;

tithables in, 56, 58;

inventories and wills in, 59;

negroes plot in, 128.

Sweden,

tobacco trade to, 118-119.

Symonds, Roger,

granted 100 acres, 81.

Taliaferro, Richard,

has 43 slaves, 158.

Tenants,

few in Virginia, 44, 45, 62.

Thoroughgood, Adam,

servant, Burgess in 1629, 73;

Burgess in 1632, 74;

landowner, 75;

brother of Sir John Thoroughgood, 75.

Tithables,

those listed as, 56;

in Surry, 56-57;

number of in various counties, 58.

Tobacco,

history of Virginia built on, 20, 23;

Indians revere, 24;

first cured in Virginia by Rolfe, 24;

Virginia suited for, 24;

ready market for, 24;

extensively used in England, 24;

used by James I, 25;

Virginians turn eagerly to culture of, 25;

send first cargo of to England, 25;

London Company displeased at culture of, 25;

England reconciled to, 26;

Virginia's only hope, 26;

Crown tries to divert Virginia from, 27;

cultivation in Virginia universal, 27;

shapes immigration, 29;

requires unskilled labor, 29;

prosperity of freedmen hinges on, 62;

amount of one man could produce, 63-64;

over production of in 1640, 63;

price of prior to 1660, 64-67;

account for migration of 1618-1623, 64;

rich returns from, 64;

restrictions on trade of, 67-69;

growing of in England prohibited, 67;

tax on, 67;

illegal foreign trade in, 68-69;

reëxported from England, 70;

Virginia underbids world in, 70;

returns from, 71-72;

freight on high, 72;

effect of Navigation Acts on, 85-96;

foreign trade in prohibited, 85;

requires world market, 86;

planting in England prohibited, 87;

exports of to Spain, 87;

reëxported, 87;

planted in Holland, 88;

glut in England causes price of to drop, 89-91;

exhausts soil, 105;

Charles I makes offer for, 110;

trade of revives, 115-116;

production of increases, 115-116;

returns from, 116;

reëxports of, 116-120;

production of abroad, 117;

duty on yields crown large revenue, 121;

price of still low at end of 17th century, 123;

slaves adequate to its cultivation, 127-128;

wars interfere with trade in, 131;

slaves cheapen production of, 132;

poor whites produce the best, 146-147;

foreign trade in ruined by war, 148-150;

advantages of large plantations for, 156-157.

Towns,

few in Virginia, 29.

Townsend, Richard,

Burgess in 1629, 73.

Trussell, John,

landowning freedman, 74.

Turnbull, Robert,

has 81 slaves, 158.

Underwood, John,

patents land in James City, 77.

Upton, John,

landowning freedman, 75.

Vegetables,

abundant in Virginia, 102.

Virginia's Cure,

says Burgesses mostly freedmen, 74.

Virginia Unmasked,

describes Virginia houses, 104.

Virginia Magazine of History and Biography,

shows that many freedmen migrated to Virginia, 81.

Virginia Richly Valued,

advises emigrants as to outfit, 104.

Wages,

high in Virginia, 16; 29; 30;

low in England, 31.

Wage earners,

few in Virginia, 44;

mostly recently freed servants, 44.

Walker, Robert,

has 52 slaves, 158.

Warburton, Thomas,

patents land in James City, 77.

Warden, Thomas,

landowner, 79.

Warwick,

average plantation of, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58; 81.

Washington, Richard,

deals in servants, 48.

Watson, John,

landowning freedman, 75.

Weaver, Samuel,

landowning freedman, 75.

Webster, Roger,

servant, Burgess in 1632, 74.

Whitlock, Thomas,

will of, 105-106.

Williamsburg, 35; 54.

Williams, William,

buys 200 acres, 50.

Wills,

throw light on distribution of servants and slaves, 59; 73;

headrights mentioned in, 76.

Wine,

prospect for in Virginia, 15.

Woolens,

need of potash for, 8;

French duty on, 13.

Woolritch, William,

landowning freedman, 74.

Wormsley, Ralph, 109;

letter to from Fitzhugh, 130.

Wray, Thomas,

granted 50 acres, 81.

Yates, William,

has 55 slaves, 158.

Yeomanry,

largest class in Virginia, 59, 62;

freedmen in, 72-82; 85;

desperately poor, 90-91;

driven to revolt by poverty, 92-93;

no advancement for after 1660, 97-100;

enjoy plentiful food, 101-103;

often suffer for proper clothing, 103-105;

Burgesses represented interests of, 109;

aid in ejecting Harvey, 110;

many favor Parliament in Civil War, 110-111;

in control from 1652 to 1660, 112;

chief sufferers from Navigation Acts, 113;

support Bacon in rebellion, 113;

struggle for political rights, 114;

few recruits to at end of 17th century, 122;

condition of at end of 17th century, 123;

effect of slavery on in ancient Rome, 137-139;

миграция из Виргинии, 139–146;

produce higher grades of tobacco, 146-147;

misery of in 1713, 150;

many sink into poverty, 151-154;

many become slave holders, 152-159;

slaves make less industrious, 155; 160.

Yeardley, Sir George, 29;

instructed to enforce free exchange of goods, 65.

York,

land transfers in, 46;

plantations of small, 53;

farms and tithables of, 58;

servants and slaves in, 59;

landowners of who had been headrights, 76; 79; 107; 130.

Young, Richard,

granted 100 acres, 81.

Примечания транскрибатора:

Исправления пунктуации:

Стр. 3 — добавлена закрывающая кавычка (not even beggars;”)

Стр. 142 — добавлены кавычки (“It should be inquired into,” he said, “how it comes to pass …)

Стр. 151 — добавлена точка (for themselves only. Making)

Стр. 152 — добавлена открывающая кавычка (“illiberal, noisy and rude,”)

Стр. 172 — сноска [5-29], добавлена закрывающая кавычка (to the Government.”)

Стр. 251 — добавлена запятая после «George» (Archer, George,)

Стр. 252 — заменено «.» на «;» (Carolina … 99-100; 139-146;)

Стр. 254 — добавлена запятая после «Benjamin» (Harrison, Benjamin,)

Стр. 254 — добавлена запятая в Freedmen (what became of, 43;)

Стр. 257 — заменена запятая на точку с запятой (Plantations … listed in rent roll of 1704-5, 53;)

Исправления орфографии:

Стр. 87 — «exlusive» на «exclusive» (1) (secured exclusive privileges)

Стр. 88 — «nigher» на «higher» (profit higher at home?)

Стр. 124 — «butt wenty» на «but twenty» (there were but twenty)

Стр. 125 — «chieftians» на «chieftains» (the native chieftains)

Стр. 156 — «Birtish» на «British» (upon British imports)

Стр. 162 — добавлено название главы «Notes to Chapters» (Примечания к главам), как показано в оглавлении.

Стр. 176 — «Britain» на «British» (в сноске [7-23] … British Public Record Office)

Стр. 191 — «ped» на «per» (per Robert Rivers)

Стр. 208 — «Sgeriff» на «Sheriff» (Henry Royall Sheriff)

Стр. 215 — «Shreiff» на «Sheriff» (the Sheriff is to be allowed)

Стр. 215 — добавлена «A» в начале алфавитного списка имен.

Стр. 223 — «Sherif» на «Sheriff» (Tho Parker Sheriff)

Стр. 245 — добавлена «D» в начале алфавитного списка имен.

Стр. 252 — «Spotsvylvania» на «Spotsylvania» (Chew, Larkin … dealer in Spotsylvania)

Стр. 255 — «gratned» на «granted» (Land, … large tracts granted,)

Стр. 257 — «Eir» на «Sir» (Sandys, Sir Edwin,)

Стр. 258 — «centry» на «century» (Sickness … abates before end of 17th century,)

Стр. 259 — «Thorouhggood» на «Thoroughgood» (Thoroughgood, Adam, … brother of Sir John Thoroughgood,)

Исправления сносок и анкоров:

Сноски и их анкоры были перенумерованы с включением номера главы, таким образом, сноска №5 к главе 3 в этом электронном тексте стала [3-5].

Сноски без анкоров не являются гиперссылками.

Стр. 19 — второй анкор к сноске [1-18] был исправлен на анкор сноски [1-19].

Стр. 87 — анкоры сносок к главе 5 пропускают [5-2] до [5-7], а также [5-33] до [5-35]. В оригинальном тексте отсутствуют анкоры для сносок 3–6 или 34, хотя сами сноски включены в раздел «Примечания к главам», начинающийся на стр. 162. Также;

Стр. 115 — сноски к главе 7 пропускают [7-2] до [7-4]. Нет точки отсчета для сноски 3.

Стр. 163 — сноска [2-19], номер страницы не указан. (p.--.)

Стр. 179 — сноска [8-54], ссылка на Philip Fithian, Journal and letters, p. 130, встречается в оригинальном тексте дважды и была сохранена.

Приложение — информация, содержащаяся в земельных реестрах, по-видимому, была изложена дословно для каждого округа или прихода Виргинии. Несоответствия, имеющиеся в оригинальном тексте, были сохранены, в том числе:

а. Непоследовательная пунктуация сокращений; б. Непоследовательное представление сокращений; в. Отсутствие пунктуации в конце строки; г. Непоследовательная алфавитизация имен собственных; д. Непоследовательное написание имен собственных; е. Непоследовательные математические расчеты;

Другие примечания и исправления:

Принтер или автор регулярно использовали «country» вместо того, что является округами Виргинии.

Стр. 251 — в указателе для Ball, William, ссылка на страницу не указана. Однако это имя упоминается на странице 153.

Стр. 253 — «558» на «58» (Index listing for Essex, … farms and tithables of, 58.)

Стр. 258 — в указателе для Smelting … begun at Falling Creek ссылка на страницу не указана. Однако упоминания как Smelting, так и Falling Creek встречаются на странице 18.

Варианты слов:

«Perfect Discription» и «Perfect Description»

«pre-eminence» и «preëminently»