Special Note: This e-text utilizes external linking to other Gutenberg projects. These links may be found within each Bibliography. If Gutenberg has the book, then clicking on the title will take the reader to the page for that book. At times, collections of books were mentioned and, for these instances, the link will take the reader to the list of the author instead of an individual project page. There are additional editions of many of the titles.
Когда все романисты и сочинители замысловатых вымыслов будут прочитаны и оценены, мы обнаружим, что крестьянин и няня по-прежнему остаются непревзойденными рассказчиками. Они — хранители той сокровищницы легенд, которая досталась нам с самой зари человечества; они и их сказки — это краткая летопись не просто одной эпохи, а всего человеческого рода. Именно им суждено поддерживать жизнь великого искусства рассказывания историй как явления, полностью обособленного и независимого от искусства написания историй, и передавать свое искусство детям и внукам. Они пребывают в собственном царстве, в благословенной изоляции от мира профессиональных авторов и их пресных книг «для детей».
—C. B. Tinker, "In Praise of Nursery Lore," The Unpopular
Review, October-December, 1916.
ДЕТСКАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА
УЧЕБНОЕ ПОСОБИЕ ПО ИСТОЧНИКАМ ДЛЯ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ И ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ КЛАССОВ ПОД РЕДАКЦИЕЙ, С ВВЕДЕНИЯМИ, ПРИМЕЧАНИЯМИ И БИБЛИОГРАФИЯМИ
ЧАРЛЬЗА МЭДИСОНА КАРРИ
и
ЭРЛА ЭЛСВОРТА КЛИППИНГЕРА
Professors of Literature in the Indiana State Normal School
RAND McNALLY & COMPANY
CHICAGO NEW YORK
Copyright, 1920, by
Rand McNally & Company
Copyright, 1921, by
Rand McNally & Company
All rights reserved
Made in U. S. A.
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
SECTION I PREFACE AND GENERAL INTRODUCTION General Bibliography2 The Preface5 General Introduction7 1.Literature for Children7 2.Literature in the Grades8 3.Story-Telling and Dramatization10 4.Courses of Study13
SECTION II MOTHER GOOSE JINGLES AND NURSERY RHYMES Bibliography18 Introductory19 Mother Goose (Shorter rhymes): 1.A cat came fiddling out of a barn23 2.A diller, a dollar23 3.As I was going to St. Ives23 4.As I was going up Pippen Hill23 5.As I went to Bonner23 6.As Tommy Snooks and Bessie Brooks23 7.A swarm of bees in May23 8.Baa, baa, black sheep23 9.Barber, barber, shave a pig23 10.Birds of a feather flock together23 11.Bless you, bless you, burnie bee23 12.Bobby Shafto's gone to sea24 13.Bow, wow, wow24 14.Bye, baby bunting24 15.Come when you're called24 16.Cross patch24 17.Curly locks, curly locks24 18.Dance, little baby24 19.Diddle, diddle, dumpling24 20.Ding, dong, bell24 21.Doctor Foster24 22.Eggs, butter, cheese, bread24 23.For every evil under the sun24 24.Four-and-twenty tailors25 25.Great A, little a25 26.Hark, hark25 27.Here sits the Lord Mayor25 28.Here we go up, up, up25 29.Hey! diddle, diddle25 30.Hickery, dickery, 6 and 725 31.Higgledy, Piggledy25 32.Hickory, dickory, dock25 33.Hogs in the garden25 34.Hot-cross buns26 35.Hub a dub dub26 36.Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall26 37.If all the sea were one sea26 38.If all the world was apple-pie26 39.If I'd as much money as I could spend26 40.If "ifs" and "ands"26 41.If wishes were horses26 42.I had a little pony26 43.I had a little hobby horse26 44.I have a little sister27 45.I'll tell you a story27 46.In marble walls as white as milk27 47.I went up one pair of stairs27 48.Jack and Jill went up the hill27 49.Jack be nimble27 50.Jack Sprat could eat no fat27 51.Knock at the door27 52.Ladybird, ladybird, fly away home27 53.Little boy blue, come blow your horn27 54.Little girl, little girl, where have you been27 55.Little Jack Horner28 56.Little Jack Jingle28 57.Little Johnny Pringle28 58.Little Miss Muffet28 59.Little Nancy Etticoat28 60.Little Robin Redbreast28 61.Little Tommy Tucker28 62.Long legs, crooked thighs28 63.Lucy Locket lost her pocket28 64.Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John28 65.Mistress Mary, quite contrary28 66.Multiplication is vexation28 67.Needles and pins29 68.Old King Cole29 69.Once I saw a little bird29 70.One for the money29 71.One misty, moisty morning29 72.1, 2, 3, 4, 529 73.One, two29 74.Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man29 75.Pease-porridge hot29 76.Peter, Peter, pumpkin-eater30 77.Peter Piper picked a peck30 78.Poor old Robinson Crusoe30 79.Pussy-cat, pussy-cat, where have you been30 80.Pussy sits beside the fire30 81.Ride a cock-horse to Banbury-cross30 82.Ride, baby, ride30 83.Rock-a-bye, baby30 84.Rock-a-bye, baby, thy cradle is green30 85.See a pin and pick it up30 86.See, saw, sacradown31 87.Shoe the little horse31 88.Sing a song of sixpence31 89.Star light, star bright31 90.The King of France went up the hill31 91.The lion and the unicorn31 92.The man in the moon31 93.The north wind doth blow31 94.The Queen of Hearts she made some tarts31 95.There was a crooked man31 96.There was a little boy went into a barn32 97.There was a man and he had naught32 98.There was a man in our town32 99.There was an old man32 100.There was an old woman, and what do you think32 101.There was an old woman lived under a hill32 102.There was an old woman of Leeds32 103.There was an old woman of Norwich32 104.There was an old woman tossed up in a basket32 105.There was an old woman who lived in a shoe33 106.There was an owl lived in an oak33 107.This is the way the ladies ride33 108.This little pig went to market33 109.Three blind mice33 110.Three wise men of Gotham33 111.To market, to market, to buy a fat pig33 112.Tom, Tom, the piper's son33 113.Two-legs sat upon three-legs33 114.When a twister a-twisting34 115."Willy boy, Willy boy, where are you going?"34 Wilhelmina Seegmiller 116.Milkweed Seeds34 117.An Anniversary34 118.Twink! twink!34 Mother Goose (Longer rhymes) 119.A Was an Apple-Pie34 120.Tom Thumb's Alphabet35 121.Where Are You Going35 122.Molly and I35 123.London Bridge36 124.I Saw a Ship36 125.There Was an Old Woman36 126.Little Bo-Peep37 127.Cock a Doodle Doo37 128.Three Jovial Huntsmen37 129.There Was a Little Man37 130.Taffy38 131.Simple Simon38 132.A Farmer Went Trotting38 133.Tom the Piper's Son38 134.When I Was a Little Boy39 135.The Babes in the Wood39 136.The Fox and His Wife40 137.For Want of a Nail40 138.A Man of Words40 139.Jemima41 140.Mother Hubbard and Her Dog41 141.The Courtship, Merry Marriage, and Picnic Dinner of Cock Robin and Jenny Wren42 142.The Burial of Poor Cock Robin44 143.Dame Wiggins of Lee, and Her Seven Wonderful Cats45 144.This Is the House That Jack Built47 145.The Egg in the Nest49 146.Change About49
SECTION III FAIRY STORIES—TRADITIONAL TALES Bibliography52 Introductory53 English: 147.The Old Woman and Her Pig56 148.Henny-Penny58 149.Teeny-Tiny59 150.The Cat and the Mouse60 151.The Story of the Three Little Pigs61 152.Titty Mouse and Tatty Mouse63 153.The Story of the Three Bears64 154.The Three Sillies67 155.Lazy Jack69 156.The Story of Mr. Vinegar71 157.Jack and the Beanstalk73 158.Tom Thumb79 159.Whittington and His Cat84 160.Tom Tit Tot89 French: 161.Little Red Riding Hood92 162.True History of Little Golden Hood94 163.Puss in Boots97 164.Toads and Diamonds100 165.Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper102 166.Drakestail106 167.Beauty and the Beast110 Norwegian: 168.Why the Bear Is Stumpy-Tailed122 169.The Three Billy-Goats Gruff123 170.The Husband Who Was to Mind the House124 171.Boots and His Brothers125 172.The Quern at the Bottom of the Sea128 German: 173.The Traveling Musicians131 174.The Blue Light134 175.The Elves and the Shoemaker136 176.The Fisherman and His Wife138 177.Rose-Bud142 178.Rumpelstiltskin144 179.Snow-White and Rose-Red146 Indian: 180.The Lambikin150 181.Tit for Tat151 182.The Tiger, the Brahman, and the Jackal152 183.Pride Goeth before a Fall154 Japanese: 184.The Mirror of Matsuyama156 185.The Tongue-Cut Sparrow158 Slavic: 186.The Straw Ox160 Irish: 187.Connla and the Fairy Maiden162 188.The Horned Women164 189.King O'Toole and His Goose165
SECTION IV FAIRY STORIES—MODERN FANTASTIC TALES Bibliography170 Introductory171 Abram S. Isaacs 190.A Four-Leaved Clover174 I.The Rabbi and the Diadem174 II.Friendship175 III.True Charity175 IV.An Eastern Garden176 Samuel Taylor Coleridge 191.The Lord Helpeth Man and Beast177 Hans Christian Andersen 192.The Real Princess179 193.The Emperor's New Clothes180 194.The Nightingale183 195.The Fir Tree190 196.The Tinder Box195 197.The Hardy Tin Soldier200 198.The Ugly Duckling203 Frances Browne 199.The Story of Fairyfoot209 Oscar Wilde 200.The Happy Prince217 Raymond MacDonald Alden 201.The Knights of the Silver Shield223 Jean Ingelow 202.The Prince's Dream227 Frank R. Stockton 203.Old Pipes and the Dryad233 John Ruskin 204.The King of the Golden River245
SECTION V FABLES AND SYMBOLIC STORIES Bibliography262 Introductory263 Æsop 205.The Shepherd's Boy266 206.The Lion and the Mouse266 207.The Crow and the Pitcher266 208.The Frog and the Ox267 209.The Frogs Desiring a King267 210.The Field Mouse and the Town Mouse268 Christina G. Rossetti 211.The City Mouse and the Garden Mouse268 Horace 212.The Country Mouse and the Town Mouse268 Æsop 213.Androcles269 Thomas Day 214.Androcles and the Lion270 Æsop 215.The Wind and the Sun272 216.The Goose with the Golden Eggs272 La Fontaine 217.The Hen with the Golden Eggs272 Æsop 218.The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing273 219.The Hare and the Tortoise273 220.The Miller, His Son, and Their Ass274 221.The Travelers and the Bear274 222.The Lark and Her Young Ones275 223.The Old Man and His Sons275 224.The Fox and the Grapes276 225.The Widow and the Hen276 226.The Kid and the Wolf276 227.The Man and the Satyr276 228.The Dog and the Shadow276 229.The Swallow and the Raven276 230.Mercury and the Woodman276 231.The Mice in Council277 232.The Mountebank and Countryman277 233.The Milkmaid and Her Pail278 La Fontaine 234.The Dairywoman and the Pot of Milk278 From "The Arabian Nights" 235.The Story of Alnaschar279 Bidpai (Indian Fables) 236.The Camel and the Pig280 237.The Ass in the Lion's Skin281 238.The Talkative Tortoise282 239.A Lion Tricked by a Rabbit283 Marie de France 240.The Cock and the Fox284 La Fontaine 241.The Grasshopper and the Ant284 242.The Cock, the Cat, and the Young Mouse285 John Gay 243.The Hare with Many Friends286 Tomas Yriarte 244.The Musical Ass287 Ivan Krylov 245.The Swan, the Pike, and the Crab287 From the Bible 246.The Bramble Is Made King288 247.The Good Samaritan289 248.The Prodigal Son289 Henry Ward Beecher 249.The Anxious Leaf290 Benjamin Franklin 250.The Whistle291 251.The Ephemera292 Joseph Addison 252.The Vision of Mirzah294 Jane Taylor 253.The Discontented Pendulum297 Leo Tolstoi 254.Croesus and Solon299
SECTION VI MYTHS Bibliography302 Introductory303 Greek and Roman: Grace H. Kupfer 255.A Story of the Springtime306 Nathaniel Hawthorne 256.The Paradise of Children309 257.The Miraculous Pitcher319 R. E. Francillon 258.The Narcissus330 259.The Apple of Discord332 Josephine P. Peabody 260.Icarus and Daedalus335 261.Admetus and the Shepherd337 Thomas Bulfinch 262.Midas338 Charles Mills Gayley 263.Phaëthon340 Norse: Thomas Bulfinch 264.Thor's Visit to Jötunheim343 Hamilton Wright Mabie 265.Odin's Search for Wisdom348 Ethel M. Wilmot-Buxton 266.How the Fenris Wolf was Chained351 Anna and Eliza Keary 267.Frey354 Hamilton Wright Mabie 268.The Death of Balder360
SECTION VII POETRY Bibliography368 Introductory369 Eliza Lee Follen 269.The Three Little Kittens371 270.The Moon371 271.Runaway Brook372 272.Ding Dong! Ding Dong!372 Elizabeth Prentiss 273.The Little Kitty372 Sara J. Hale 274.Mary Had a Little Lamb372 Theodore Tilton 275.Baby Bye373 Lucy Larcom 276.The Brown Thrush374 Lydia Maria Child 277.Thanksgiving Day375 278.Who Stole the Bird's Nest375 "Susan Coolidge" 279.How the Leaves Came Down377 Phoebe Cary 280.They Didn't Think377 281.The Leak in the Dike378 Robert Louis Stevenson 282.Whole Duty of Children381 283.The Cow381 284.Time to Rise381 285.Rain381 286.A Good Play382 287.The Lamplighter382 288.The Land of Nod382 289.The Land of Story-Books382 290.My Bed Is a Boat383 291.My Shadow383 292.The Swing383 293.Where Go the Boats384 294.The Wind384 295.Windy Nights384 Frank Dempster Sherman 296.Spinning Top384 297.Flying Kite385 298.King Bell385 299.Daisies385 Eugene Field 300.Wynken, Blynken, and Nod385 301.The Sugar-Plum Tree386 302.The Duel387 James Whitcomb Riley 303.The Treasures of the Wise Man387 304.The Circus-Day Parade388 305.The Raggedy Man389 James Hogg 306.A Boy's Song389 Mary Howitt 307.The Spider and the Fly390 William Howitt 308.The Wind in a Frolic391 Ann Taylor 309.The Cow392 310.Meddlesome Matty392 Jane Taylor 311."I Like Little Pussy"393 312.The Star394 Christina G. Rossetti 313.Seldom or Never394 314.An Emerald Is as Green as Grass394 315.Boats Sail on the Rivers394 316.A Diamond or a Coal?395 317.The Swallow395 318.Who Has Seen the Wind?395 319.Milking Time395 William Brighty Rands 320.The Peddler's Caravan395 321.The Wonderful World396 Richard Monckton Milnes 322.Good-Night and Good-Morning396 William Roscoe 323.The Butterfly's Ball397 Author Unknown 324.Can You?398 Robert Browning 325.Pippa's Song399 Charles Mackay 326.Little and Great399 Felicia Dorothea Hemans 327.Casabianca399 William Blake 328.Three Things to Remember400 329.The Lamb401 330.The Shepherd401 331.The Tiger401 332.The Piper401 Eliza Cook 333.Try Again402 Edward Lear 334.The Owl and the Pussy-Cat403 335.The Table and the Chair404 336.The Pobble Who Has No Toes404 "Lewis Carroll" 337.The Walrus and the Carpenter405 338.A Strange Wild Song406 Isaac Watts 339.Against Idleness and Mischief407 340.Famous Passages from Dr. Watts408 Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 341.The Skeleton in Armor408 342.The Day Is Done410 343.A Psalm of Life411 Charles Kingsley 344.The Three Fishers412 345.The Sands of Dee412 Alfred Tennyson 346."What Does Little Birdie Say?"413 347.Sweet and Low413 348.The Poet's Song413 349.Crossing the Bar414 Leigh Hunt 350.Abou Ben Adhem414 Joaquin Miller 351.For Those Who Fail415 Edgar Allan Poe 352.Eldorado415 George Gordon, Lord Byron 353.The Destruction of Sennacherib416 William Cullen Bryant 354.To a Waterfowl416 355.The Planting of the Apple-Tree417 Thomas Edward Brown 356.My Garden418 William Wordsworth 357.Daffodils419 358.The Solitary Reaper419 Caroline Elizabeth Norton 359.The Arab to His Favorite Steed420 Robert Southey 360.The Inchcape Rock421 William Shakespeare 361.Over Hill, Over Dale423 362.A Fairy Scene in a Wood423 Ralph Waldo Emerson 363.Fable424 364.Concord Hymn424 Sir Walter Scott 365.Breathes There the Man424 Oliver Wendell Holmes 366.Old Ironsides425 William Collins 367.How Sleep the Brave425 Author Unknown 368.The Ballad of Nathan Hale425 Sir Francis Hastings Doyle 369.The Red Thread of Honor427 Rudyard Kipling 370.Recessional428 William Ernest Henley 371.Invictus429 James Russell Lowell 372.The Falcon429 373.The Shepherd of King Admetus430 Sir William Schenck Gilbert 374.The Yarn of the Nancy Bell430 John Townsend Trowbridge 375.Darius Green and His Flying Machine432 William Robert Spencer 376.Beth Gêlert436 Author Unknown 377.King John and the Abbot of Canterbury437
SECTION VIII REALISTIC STORIES Bibliography442 Introductory443 Oliver Goldsmith 378.The Renowned History of Little Goody Two-Shoes445 Dr. John Aikin and Mrs. Letitia Barbauld 379.Eyes, and No Eyes451 Thomas Day 380.The Good-Natured Little Boy456 Maria Edgeworth 381.Waste Not, Want Not458 Juliana Horatia Ewing 382.Jackanapes478 Henry Seidel Canby 383.Betty's Ride496 Charles Major 384.The Big Bear500 "O. Henry" 385.The Gift of the Magi505
SECTION IX NATURE LITERATURE Bibliography510 Introductory511 Beatrix Potter 386.The Tale of Peter Rabbit513 Thornton Waldo Burgess 387.Johnny Chuck Finds the Best Thing in the World514 Albert Bigelow Paine 388.Mr. 'Possum's Sick Spell516 Dallas Lore Sharp 389.Wild Life in the Farm-Yard520 Vernon L. Kellogg 390.The Vendetta524 Sewell Ford 391.Pasha, the Son of Selim527 "Ouida" (Louisa de la Ramée) 392.Moufflou534 Olive Thorne Miller 393.Bird Habits: I. Where He Sleeps II. His Travels548 Ernest Thompson Seton 394.The Poacher and the Silver Fox551 David Starr Jordan 395.The Story of a Salmon556 Rudyard Kipling 396.Moti Guj—Mutineer562 Charles G. D. Roberts 397.Last Bull566
SECTION X ROMANCE CYCLES AND LEGEND Bibliography576 Introductory577 From Arabian Nights 398.Ali Baba, and the Forty Thieves579 "Felix Summerley" Reynard the Fox 399.How Bruin the Bear Sped with Reynard the Fox586 400.The Battle Between the Fox and the Wolf591 Sir Thomas Malory King Arthur and His Round Table 401.How Arthur Became King594 402.A Tourney with the French597 403.Adventures of Arthur598 Maude Radford Warren 404.Arthur and Sir Accalon603 Cervantes-Saavedra, Miguel de 405-411.Stories from Don Quixote I.Dreams and Shadows606 II.Preparing for the Quest608 III.The Quest Begins610 IV.The Knightly Vigil613 V.On Honor's Field615 VI.The Return Home617 VII.The Battle with the Windmills618 Horace E. Scudder 412.The Proud King620 Eva March Tappan 413.Robin and the Merry Little Old Woman623 Author Unknown 414.Allen-a-Dale628
SECTION XI BIOGRAPHY AND HERO STORIES Bibliography632 Introductory633 Elbridge S. Brooks 415.How Columbus Got His Ships635 Horace E. Scudder 416.The Boyhood of Washington642 Benjamin Franklin 417.The Autobiography645 Helen Nicolay 418.Lincoln's Early Days655 Anna Howard Shaw 419.In the Western Wilderness662 Charlotte M. Yonge 420.The Pass of Thermopylae671
SECTION XII HOME READING LIST AND GENERAL INDEX Home Reading Lists by Grades679 General Index687
РАЗДЕЛ I
ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ И ОБЩЕЕ ВВЕДЕНИЕ
ИЗБРАННАЯ ОБЩАЯ БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ
I. ОБЩИЕ СБОРНИКИ ДЕТСКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Tappan, Eva March, The Children's Hour. 10 vols.
Neilson, William Patten, and others, The Junior Classics. 10 vols.
Sylvester, Charles H., Journeys through Bookland. 10 vols.
Aldrich, Thomas Bailey, and others, The Young Folks' Library. 30 vols.
Mabie, Hamilton Wright, After School Library. 12 vols.
Scudder, Horace E., The Children's Book. [Best single-volume collection for early grades.]
Barnes, Walter, Types of Children's Literature.
II. ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
Darton, F. J. Harvey, "Children's Books," in Cambridge History of English Literature, Vol. XI, chap. xvi. [Best brief account of development in England. Elaborate bibliography.]